130218_Luxor-Egypt SECAP Final
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consumption in such buildings could be cut by 30 per cent. Knowing that electricity consumption for cooling<br />
and heating represent 70% of the public building electivity consumption it is strategic to invest on this issue,<br />
in two directions: raising awareness of building users, switching to more efficient devices.<br />
Renewable energy: Some of the potential sites have been identified, and there are already pilot projects to<br />
test the benefit of solar PV with an installed capacity of 300 kWp. The Governorate of <strong>Luxor</strong> already<br />
developed a strategic plan to develop renewable energy on its buildings, but this plan still needs to be<br />
unrolled .<br />
4.1.1.2 Energy savings / short-term actions (3 to 5 years time frame)<br />
The Municipality is willing to develop initiatives to reduce energy consumption, but a consistent plan needs<br />
to be implemented. More efforts should be done in raising staff awareness on simple change of behaviour<br />
to save energy without significant investment:<br />
- Open curtains and window shutters during daytime to avoid artificial lighting when outside air<br />
temperature is between 22°C and 27°C,<br />
- Keep the inside air temperature between 24°C - 25°C even in hot period to ensure good comfort all<br />
year long and make strong cut in energy consumption,<br />
- Avoid elevator and choosing staircase when going up or down one or two floors, only allow<br />
employee with health problems to use elevators,<br />
- Turn off electric equipment at end of working time or when not actually used, and<br />
- Unplug all electricity cables from wall’s sockets as this could save about 5% of the energy use.<br />
It would be interesting to promote a challenge between services/units to invite all workers from the<br />
Governorate to make significant efforts in saving energy.<br />
The best performing service would be celebrated as “energy saver/climate saver’’ and would get a special<br />
gratification. The Environmental Awareness Unit (EAU) within the Governorate Communication Department<br />
will promote these activities.<br />
4.1.1.3 Energy-savings / long-term actions (5 to 15 years’ time frame)<br />
Beyond promoting awareness and behavioural change, it is necessary to develop a clear and comprehensive<br />
plan to replace old devices and equipment and install energy efficient systems that will help reducing<br />
electricity consumption. Ideally, this programme should be implemented, in a first phase, in a small number<br />
of buildings (starting with the more symbolic one: the main Governor’s building or city hall), covering all type<br />
of devices and equipment, in order to concentrate many initiatives on the selected buildings and<br />
demonstrate the benefit of these structural changes:<br />
- Switch from AC/Heating reverse systems to central management of heating and cooling; and<br />
- Switch to LED lighting and install motion sensors in offices. This device turns the lights off during unoccupied<br />
periods. This can reduce lighting consumption by 20%-80% depending on the occupancy type<br />
of these areas. A case study, by MoERE and UNDP (Wati Al-watt initiative), was conducted in public<br />
buildings including government buildings in Cairo, demonstrates that a 9.5 million KWh saving per year<br />
equivalent to 5.6 million EGP (€ 265,260) cut could be easily achieved by installing LED lamps with<br />
different wattage in 22 projects in the first phase at an approximate investment rate per project of<br />
50