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3. - Schlösser-Magazin

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6.<br />

156<br />

6. Monitoring<br />

THE MOSQUE AND CLOISTER<br />

Prof. Dr. Michael Hesse<br />

„ “<br />

… the mosque in the Schwetzingen palace grounds would be of outstanding historical and art<br />

historical value for the sole reason that it is the only surviving building of a type once quite<br />

common in 18th-century European landscape gardens. However, the Schwetzingen mosque<br />

by its sheer dimensions, the magnificence of its décor and the sophistication of its underlying<br />

programme surpasses all other known garden mosques, and in fact all “Oriental” buildings<br />

of its time. […] in contrast to the other, lost garden mosques the Schwetzingen structure<br />

was neither a mere set piece nor an exotic summer house. The entirety of the architecture,<br />

decorative elements and inscriptions, among them quotes from the Koran, bears witness to<br />

a sincere and heartfelt desire to approach a different religion, and the quotes of Oriental<br />

wisdom, on a basis of tolerance in search of the common principle of Enlightened reason.

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