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Elementary New Testament Greek, 2014a

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9: Active, Middle, Passive Voices<br />

By using its vocabulary code (1593), you can nd it in Appendix B, and<br />

then nd its entry in BDAG. As you examine this entry, notice that this<br />

same verb is used in Mark 15:34 and Matthew 27:46. How interesting that<br />

forsakenness was not Paul’s experience, but was Jesus’ experience. But<br />

note the subtle “wiggle-room” allowed by the BDAG denition at that<br />

point: “…of feeling or being forsaken by God…” With BDAG’s support,<br />

might we say that Jesus may not actually have been forsaken by God<br />

(though he may have felt it so)?<br />

5) Go in Wallace’s Intermediate Grammar The Basics of NT Syntax to pages<br />

187-191 [<strong>Greek</strong> Grammar Beyond the Basics, pages 431–441]. Simply leaf<br />

through these pages for now. There is no need to understand everything<br />

you see. In later studies as needed, you may nd it helpful to work more<br />

carefully with these pages and the distinctions they offer.<br />

Deponent Verbs<br />

(passive in form, active in translation)<br />

μ [] I become.<br />

μ [] I answer.<br />

μ [] I fear, dread<br />

Like μ, can serve as an<br />

equative verb (followed by a<br />

predicate nominative).<br />

Clearly a prexed form of<br />

, but deponent. Takes a<br />

Dative Object.<br />

An Epsilon-Contract verb. See<br />

the Middle/Passive forms of<br />

above.<br />

117<br />

μ [] I go. Found with 10 different prexes.<br />

Chapter Nine Vocabulary<br />

μ [] I come, go.<br />

Found with 18 different prexes.<br />

Used over 600x without a prex.<br />

<br />

–<br />

[]<br />

[]<br />

I draw, lead. Also found with 18 different prexes [e.g.<br />

(I draw together, gather)]<br />

I go Always with a prex [e.g. (I am going<br />

up); (I am going down)].<br />

μ I go out. A prexed form of μ.<br />

μ<br />

I go into,<br />

enter.<br />

A prexed form of μ.<br />

μ I go away. A prexed form of μ.<br />

<br />

[]<br />

I carry, bring, lead. Also found with 14 different<br />

prexes [e.g. (I bring to, offer)]

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