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Elementary New Testament Greek, 2014a

Elementary New Testament Greek, 2014a

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1st PrinPart<br />

(Dictionary Entry)<br />

Translation<br />

Verb Root<br />

2nd PrinPart<br />

(Fut/Act/Ind/1s)<br />

Translation<br />

Comments<br />

I am going μ I will go Deponent in the Future<br />

I know μ I will know Deponent in the Future<br />

A few verbs travel down Assembly Line B, forming the 2nd Principal Part by adding to the Verb Root.<br />

1st PrinPart<br />

(Dictionary Entry)<br />

Translation<br />

Verb Root<br />

2nd PrinPart<br />

(Fut/Act/Ind/1s)<br />

Translation<br />

Comments<br />

μ I am becoming μ I will become Deponent in the Future as well.<br />

I am nding I will nd Perfectly regular and obvious.<br />

The “some-problem” Verbs (adding to Verb Roots ending in mutes [, , , , , , , , ])<br />

If a verb root ends in a “mute” consonant, that consonant will contract with the sigma to form the 2nd Principal Part. Yet even after the contraction (amalgamation) has take place,<br />

the “s” sound can easily be heard, signaling the Future. The contraction pattern is:<br />

Mute Final Consonant of Verb Root 2nd PrinPrt Sufx Result<br />

Voiceless Voiced Asperate<br />

Labial (lips) = (labial + = )<br />

Velar (throat) = (velar + = )<br />

Dental (teeth) = (dental + = )<br />

11: The Future Tense<br />

144

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