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cultural resources in henrik ibsen's early environment - Ibsen.net

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y the t<strong>in</strong>smith, and all the rest of the players were equipped with correspond<strong>in</strong>g<br />

shabb<strong>in</strong>ess, and there was no trace either of procession or of fenc<strong>in</strong>g either on horseback<br />

or on foot.<br />

Worse yet was the fact that the iambic dialogue, with its many archaisms and<br />

<strong>in</strong>versions, which <strong>in</strong> any case was delivered <strong>in</strong> less than correct Danish and partly with<br />

less than dist<strong>in</strong>ct voices, was practically <strong>in</strong>comprehensible to the Swedish prov<strong>in</strong>cial<br />

public. It was therefore not strange that the first act was presented <strong>in</strong> solemn silence, and<br />

that Director Hagbarth, when the curta<strong>in</strong> fell <strong>in</strong> utter silence, expressed his <strong>in</strong>dignation<br />

that one "should play a masterpiece to such sleepyheads!"<br />

In the second act, when the skald Halloge, with Erik and the rest of the warriors<br />

who have taken part <strong>in</strong> the battle where Alf has fallen, come back from the duel, the<br />

management's tactic to make the strife appear to be as bloody as possible had been to<br />

leave all the warriors with the exception of Erik beh<strong>in</strong>d on the battlefield. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly I<br />

entered alone with the old s<strong>in</strong>ger, who sang Alf's death-poem. Probably the sh<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

armor, which I had not worn <strong>in</strong> the first act, and which put all the rest of the costumes to<br />

shame, had allowed the audience to be misled <strong>in</strong>to tak<strong>in</strong>g me for a ma<strong>in</strong> character <strong>in</strong> the<br />

com<strong>in</strong>g part of the unknown play, and when Erik suddenly appeared as the skald's noble<br />

defender aga<strong>in</strong>st the queen's fury, and after recit<strong>in</strong>g the pathetic speech about <strong>in</strong>gratitude<br />

towards poets, followed him out carry<strong>in</strong>g his harp, a thunder of applause broke out, which<br />

was all the stronger <strong>in</strong> comparison with the whole forego<strong>in</strong>g silence.<br />

When I came offstage I was met by Director Olsen, who almost choked by<br />

bitterness paced back and forth like a lion <strong>in</strong> his cage and greeted me ironically with the<br />

complimentary words: "That is what I call a masterpiece. You are, the devil break me, a<br />

great artist, the greatest comic player I have ever seen. Just now I, who <strong>in</strong> thirty years<br />

have played Hagbarth to thunderous approval <strong>in</strong> all three Nordic k<strong>in</strong>gdoms, have given<br />

one of my best scenes, without one hand hav<strong>in</strong>g stirred for me; all the ma<strong>in</strong> characters<br />

have been onstage and gone off without applause; the public slept until it snored! But<br />

then you come on <strong>in</strong> a lousy little yeoman-role and speak a miserable exit speech of 10<br />

l<strong>in</strong>es -- and immediately the house breaks out clapp<strong>in</strong>g, so that the theatre shakes! I<br />

130

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