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cultural resources in henrik ibsen's early environment - Ibsen.net

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VI. Elverhøj (“Elves’ Hill”), by Johan Ludvig Heiberg (1828).<br />

Elverhøj is a "fairy-tale comedy" (eventyrcomedie), a type of musical comedy which<br />

mixes fantasy and reality. The play dramatizes the plight of an <strong>in</strong>nocent young woman<br />

who has grown up <strong>in</strong> the Danish countryside, <strong>in</strong> the house of a peasant woman whom she<br />

believes is her mother. She is associated with nature, and with supernatural creatures.<br />

She is <strong>in</strong> love with a young man who also loves her, but who is dest<strong>in</strong>ed for a marriage<br />

arranged for him by the k<strong>in</strong>g. The k<strong>in</strong>g, a character created as a compliment to the<br />

Danish k<strong>in</strong>g, recognizes her as a true aristocrat, and she is able to marry the man she<br />

loves.<br />

This play entered the repertoire of the Bergen theatre <strong>in</strong> 1854-55, when <strong>Ibsen</strong> may<br />

have directed it himself. He wrote several plays <strong>in</strong> the style of eventyrcomedie, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the fragment "Rypen i Justedal," Sancthansnatten, and Olaf Liljekrans.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g translation is based on the text <strong>in</strong> Elverhøi, Aprilsnarrene, De<br />

Uadskillelige, af Johan Ludvig Heiberg. Udgivet med noter ved Henn<strong>in</strong>g Fonsmark.<br />

København: Hans Reitzel, 1965, 5-82.<br />

“ELVES’ HILL”<br />

Drama <strong>in</strong> Five Acts by J. L. Heiberg<br />

Premiéred at the Royal Danish Theatre, November 6th, 1828.<br />

CHARACTERS<br />

Christian IV, k<strong>in</strong>g of Denmark.<br />

Erik Walkendorff, master of Høistrup <strong>in</strong> Stevns.<br />

Elisabeth Munk, his ward.<br />

Albert Ebbesen, the k<strong>in</strong>g's sheriff <strong>in</strong> Tryggevælde.<br />

Karen, a peasant woman <strong>in</strong> Tryggevælde.<br />

Paul Flemm<strong>in</strong>g, courtiers <strong>in</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>g's<br />

Henrik Rud, ret<strong>in</strong>ue.<br />

Ag<strong>net</strong>e, Karen's daughter.<br />

Bjørn Olufson, chief steward at Høistrup.<br />

Mogens, a hunter.<br />

Peasants, courtiers, pages, knights and ladies.<br />

133

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