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Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

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A large check list is used, asking the shipper about .<br />

his shipment policies and desires. If a certain number of<br />

questions are answered in the affirmative, a more thorough<br />

investigation of air freight possibilities should be<br />

undertaken.<br />

Essentially the SRI report was a surrender to the non-<br />

quantifiers. All attempts to have an empirical analysis<br />

had been fruitless and will continue to be so, concluded SRI.<br />

Researchers in the area criticized the report <strong>for</strong> this<br />

conclusion and suggested that its value was in pointing out<br />

the parameters to be considered in future empirical analyses. 21<br />

While transport economics has been citing the inelasticity<br />

of transport demand, 22 all writers in air freight have<br />

emphasized the elasticity of the demand <strong>for</strong> air freight. 23<br />

Brewer is typical when he states, "The presence of<br />

substantial elasticity in the demand curve <strong>for</strong> air trans-<br />

portation is well recognized." 24 Sealy and Herdon estimate<br />

the elasticity to be 1.7. 25 Echard estimates an elasticity<br />

of 3.0. 26<br />

21 See [103], [113].<br />

22 See [95] pp. 82-97, and [99] pp. 174-176.<br />

23 See [127] p. 6; [29] p. 82; [94] p. 31;[73] pp. 106-107.<br />

24 Stanley Brewer, Vision in Air Cargo, (Seattle, Bureau of<br />

Business Research, University of Washington, 1960), p. 13.<br />

25 Quoted from Alan Strat<strong>for</strong>d Air Transport Economics in the<br />

Supersonic Era, (New York, St. Martin's Press, 1967), p. 221.<br />

26 E.W. Echard, Free World Air Cargo: 1965-1980 Rate Elasticity<br />

Forecast, (Commercial Marketing Research Department, CMRS 77,<br />

Lockheed Georgia Co., June, 1967), p. 3.<br />

16

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