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Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

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ing is quite consistent with a priori expectations. Standard barges<br />

tend to be lower cost than the larger jumbos with covered standards<br />

being slightly more expensive. Jumbo open hopper barges are very<br />

slightly more expensive than jumbo covered barges. There might be a<br />

tendency <strong>for</strong> this to occur since covered barges carry mostly grain<br />

and general cargo whichprobably contribute less to barge maintenance<br />

problems than coal, <strong>for</strong> example, which often moves in the open hopper<br />

barges.<br />

Gulf barges, a jumbo size barge with higher sides to allow deep<br />

water operations in the Gulf of Mexico,are higher cost barges. This<br />

is to be expected since gulf barges operate almost entirely in salt<br />

water areas where the corrosive environment requires frequent pre-<br />

ventative maintenance.<br />

Tank barges, with the exception of the acid barges, are high cost<br />

barges. This is certainly a reflection of the additional cost required<br />

to maintain the more sophisticated design of such barges.<br />

Acid barges present a problem, in that their coefficient is the<br />

lowest, by an order of magnitude, than the coefficient <strong>for</strong> the other<br />

types and has a t-value significant at the .9995 level of probability.<br />

In checking the records <strong>for</strong> these barges it is apparent that little<br />

1<br />

maintenance is per<strong>for</strong>med on them. However, all of the acid barges are<br />

operated under a long term lease. A possible explanation is that any<br />

maintenance is per<strong>for</strong>med by the leasing agency. .<br />

Tables 15 and 16 present rankings <strong>for</strong> the river district and com-<br />

modity.variables respectively. These two sets of variables, it should<br />

be recalled, represent alternative ways of dis-aggregating total output.<br />

101

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