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Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

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(3.C. 3)<br />

,(3.C.6)<br />

The monopolist's profit function is then<br />

4 .<br />

'2 T; - Y." <strong>Q2</strong> F(<strong>Q2</strong> ) , - e(<strong>Q2</strong> ),<br />

and his profit maximizing quantity, is given by the solution of<br />

(3.C.4)<br />

d<strong>Q2</strong> F(<strong>Q2</strong> ) + Q 2 F'(Q 2 ) -<br />

(marginal revenue equals marginal cost), so long as<br />

d 2H<br />

(3.C.5) — ■ 2 2 . F'(Q<br />

2 ) + Q<br />

2 F"(Q<br />

2<br />

) -<br />

dg<br />

2<br />

-r -<br />

T 2 ■ F(Q 2 ).<br />

2<br />

) < 0.<br />

The rate which he must charge to carry this quantity is then given by<br />

To investigate how we would expect the monopolist to react to a<br />

change in any of the underlying functions we again add our shift para-<br />

meter, a, to equation (3.C.1). The equilibrium relationship (3.C.4)<br />

then becomes<br />

P(<strong>Q2</strong> ,a) + <strong>Q2</strong> F<strong>Q2</strong> (<strong>Q2</strong> ,0 - 0'(Q 2 ) ■ O.<br />

Differentiating (3.C.7) totally with respect to a yields<br />

(3. C. 8) •<br />

[2 F<br />

<strong>Q2</strong> (Q 2' a) + Q 2 F <strong>Q2</strong>,<strong>Q2</strong> (Q 2' a) - e"(Q 2<br />

• -[Fa (<strong>Q2</strong> °) <strong>Q2</strong> F<strong>Q2</strong>,a (Q 2 ,a)].<br />

d<strong>Q2</strong><br />

)] da --<br />

Or, defining the first bracketed expression in (3.C.8) as W<br />

• d<strong>Q2</strong><br />

1<br />

-<br />

(3.C.9) rw in -% n w In %1<br />

da 171 "a"2"" '2 'CI<br />

2'<br />

a`"2"/".<br />

74

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