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Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

Q2 Z2,(Q2) Z2(Q2) - Institute for Water Resources - U.S. Army

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estimated was the same <strong>for</strong> all three categories. The general <strong>for</strong>m<br />

used was:<br />

11<br />

log io Cost/EBM i = logioao + allogioEBMi + u2log10S i +i E l aiMi +<br />

10 5<br />

.EyR +ZAr.<br />

313 ij k=1- k - ik<br />

where: UM. = the number of equivalent barge miles produced each<br />

S i<br />

month<br />

= firm size measured in total net tons of barge<br />

carrying capacity<br />

M. = monthly dummy variables (December excluded)<br />

1<br />

R.. = percent of total EBM's produced oa river district j<br />

3.3<br />

in the ith month (Lower Mississippi excluded)<br />

C ik = percent of total ton-miles carried of kth commodity<br />

'group in the ith month (general cargo excluded)<br />

The reasons <strong>for</strong> the Specification of the average cost function in a<br />

log-linear <strong>for</strong>m are given in Chapter IV.<br />

As noted above, the measure of output used in the terminal<br />

analysis was cargo tonnage. In the estimation of overhead costs<br />

use of the monthly dummy variables resulted in an F-value <strong>for</strong> the<br />

regression which was not significant at the .90 probability level.<br />

Thus, the monthly dtimmy variables are excluded <strong>for</strong> the overhead<br />

results.<br />

C. The Results<br />

Results <strong>for</strong> each cost category are presented in Tables 17 - 19.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e examining the results, a general comment on the regressions is<br />

•<br />

111

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