02.02.2013 Views

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

118<br />

are greatly elongated (16.88-32.00 mm long and ca. 7.5 times longer than they<br />

are wide)(#5, 3; #6, 2) and much longer than the outer coronal filaments<br />

(quotient, i.e., length <strong>of</strong> filaments in the outer row/sepal length, commonly<br />

ranging from 0.09-0.21)(#9, 3), outer coronal filaments that are connate (#55, 1)<br />

and adnate to the sepals (#51, 1), pollen that is presented laterally (#63, 1), a<br />

sulcate floral nectary floor (#71, 1), and a limen that is not recurved but inclined<br />

toward the operculum (#73, 1). <strong>Passiflora</strong> viridiflora also possesses fruits that<br />

are widely ovoid with a conical tip (#76, 4). <strong>Passiflora</strong> megacoriacea is distinctive<br />

based upon its wide hypanthium (commonly 8.9-12.5 mm)(#4, 0/1) and limen<br />

floor (commonly 5.0-7.0 mm)(#23, 2), elongated androgynophore (commonly 7.3-<br />

8.0 mm long)(#18, 0), staminal filaments that are generally less than half the<br />

length <strong>of</strong> the androgynophore (#19, 2), 30 to 40 outer coronal filaments (#7, 2)<br />

that are between 7.7 and 10.3 mm in length (#8, 1) and somewhat dilated toward<br />

the apex (#54, 1), floral nectary with a raised annulus (#70, 1), petiolar nectaries<br />

that are most commonly on the upper half <strong>of</strong> the petiole (#36, 1), and seeds that<br />

are about 5.0 mm long (#26, 0) and 3.0 mm wide (#27, 1).<br />

The clade containing most <strong>of</strong> the species that have, in the past, been<br />

separated out <strong>of</strong> P. coriacea possess the following synapomorphies:<br />

transversely elliptic leaves (#85, 2) with short central leaf veins as compared to<br />

the leaf widths (quotient, i.e., central vein length/leaf width, commonly ranging<br />

from 0.19-0.44)(#32, 2), very shallow leaf lobes (quotient, i.e., distance from the<br />

leaf outline to the sinus margin/distance from the leaf outline to the leaf base,<br />

commonly ranging from 0.02-0.20)(#34, 1), and lateral veins that are much

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!