02.02.2013 Views

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

22<br />

difficult (see for example Fig. 3.10). Of the 33 remaining, 17 show no overlap in<br />

the range <strong>of</strong> variation <strong>of</strong> their states (see for example Fig. 3.11). The remaining<br />

16 quantitative characters were utilized even though they exhibit some overlap<br />

between delimited states (see for example Fig. 3.12).<br />

Seventy quantitative characters were initially evaluated for the cladistic<br />

analysis <strong>of</strong> the supersection, but 31 were discarded due to lack <strong>of</strong> variability or<br />

problems in delimiting character states (see for example Fig. 3.13). Of the 39<br />

remaining, only one shows no overlap in the range <strong>of</strong> variation <strong>of</strong> its states (Fig.<br />

3.52). The remaining 38 quantitative characters were utilized even though they<br />

exhibit some overlap in the range <strong>of</strong> variation assigned to different character<br />

states between taxa (Figs. 3.14-3.51). In all species descriptions (Chap. 8), the<br />

flower diameters were mathematically determined: 2(sepal length) + hypanthium<br />

diameter.<br />

Distribution maps were produced in ArcView GIS Version 3.2 (Environmental<br />

Systems Research Institute, Inc., Redlands, California, USA). Label data from<br />

herbarium specimens were used to determine the latitudes and longitudes<br />

employed in the construction <strong>of</strong> distribution maps. The gazetteer consulted for<br />

localities in the United States was the Geographic Names Information System<br />

(GNIS), developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in cooperation with the<br />

U.S. Board on Geographic Names (US BGN) (http://geonames.usgs.gov/). For<br />

international localities, the primary gazetteer consulted was the Geographic<br />

Names Database (http://gnpswww.nima.mil/geonames/GNS/index.jsp). The<br />

Geographic Names Database is on the GEOnet Names Server (GNS), the <strong>of</strong>ficial

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!