Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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262 Florianópolis, Bom Abrigo, Sacco 2086 (M); Florianópolis, Bom Abrigo, Santos 1824 (M); Mpio. Florianópolis, Canavieras, Ilha de Santa Catarina, 1-5 m, Smith & Reitz 12264 (NY, R, US). –SÃO PAULO: Botucatu, Rubião Júnior, Branzer 702412 (U); Botucatu, Rubião Júnior, Branzer 703501 (U); Ilha da Queimada Grande, Emygdio & Reute 2012 (R); São Paulo, Haun 343&436 (C); Cidade Jardim, Kuhlmann & Hoehne s.n., 11 April 1935 (F); Perus, Santos & Trinta 2602 (R); Campinas, Viegas & Viegas 2891 (US). Colombia. –ANTIOQUIA: Bello, 1500-1800 m, Archer 152 (US); Medellín, 1500 m, Archer 370 (U, US); Medellín, 1500 m, Archer 759 (F, GH, S, US); Medellín, 1500 m, Archer 1009 (US); Belén, Archer 1041 (US); Mpio. Medellín, corrimiento Belén, sector Aguas Frías, km 2.1, en predios de Alfarera Buenavista, 1500 m, Callejas & Escobar 3270 (NY); La América, near Medellín, Daniel 1466 (US); Medellín, Daniel 3966 (US); Mpio. Andes, 6 km de Andes hacia Vereda Momblan, apiario Ledesma Restrepo, 1480 m, Fonnegra, Roldan, Betancur & Ortiz 2387 (HUA); Mpio. Andes, 6 km de Andes hacia Vereda Momblan, apiario Ledesma Restrepo, 1480 m, Fonnegra, Roldan, Betancur & Ortiz 2405 (HUA, MO, NY); Mpio. Medellín, barrio Calazanz, cerca a subestación de energía, 1550 m, Javier & Marulanda 106 (HUA, MO); Santa Bárbara, Cauca Valley, 1800-2000 m, Pennell 10919 (GH, US); Mpio. Medellín, barrio Calazanz, cerca a subestación de energía, 1550 m, Roldan & Marulanda 107 (CAS, HUA, MO); Mpio. de Liborina, km 4 <strong>of</strong> road Liborina- Sabanalarga (32 km before Sabanalarga), 920 m, Zarucchi, McPherson, Roldan & Escobar 7248 (HUA, MO); Lima, Chancay, unknown collector s.n. (G). – CALDAS: Al lado de la carretera entre La Felisa & Manizales, 1400 m, Escobar
263 & Brand 2059b (MA); Entre Filadelfia & Manizales, 1450 m, Escobar & Brand 2059 (HUA, MA, MO); Vereda La Argelea, 0.5 km arriba quebrada del billar, entre Manizales & San Pelegrino, 1690 m, Escobar & Uribe 416 (TEX); Pereira, 1400-1700 m, Killip 10165 (GH, NY, PH, US); San Francisco, along Río Campoalegre, Cordillera Central, 1300-1400 m, Pennell 10182 (GH, NY, PH, US); Anserma, W <strong>of</strong> Anserma, 1500-1700 m, Pennell 10641 (US). –CAUCA: Mercaderes, 1100 m, Haught 5151 (US); Mondomo, Cauca, carretera a Popayán., 1400 m, Hoyos & Santa 213 (HUA); Cordillera Central, Vertiente Oriental, Mpio. de Inzá, Parque Arqueológico de San Andrés, 1700-2000 m, Idrobo & Weber 1368 (US). –CUNDINAMARCA: Mpio. Apulo (Rafael Reyes), Vereda El Portillo, 9 km de Viotá, 455 m, Escobar, Folsom & Rincón 3002 (HUA); Mpio. Nariño, Valle del Apauta & zonas aledanas, 350-450 m, Fernández Alonso & Jaramillo 6970 (MA); Cundinamarca, 2800 m, Lehmann 2512 (G, US). – MAGDALENA: Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, SE slopes, hoya del Río Donachui, below the village Donachui near the river, 1350-1230 m, Cuatrecasas & Romero 24402 (US); La Magdalena, Neeiter s.n. (MA); Magdalena, Neeiter s.n. (MA); Magdalena, Neeiter s.n. (MA); Magdalena, Neeiter s.n. (MA). – NORTE DE SANTANDER: between Chinácota and La Esmeralda, 1000-1300 m, Killip & Smith 20887 (GH, US); Cordillera Oriental, región del Sarare, la Cabuya, 1300 m, Cuatrecasas, Schultes, Smith 12081B (US); Ad montem Corcovado, Prov. Sabastianos, unknown collector 44 (NY). –QUINDÍO: Mpio. Pijao, carretera a Caicedonia, 2 km antes de Barragán, Fca. Las Acacías, 1140 m, Arbelaez, Velez, Carvajal & Uribe 970 (HUA). –SANTANDER: Entre
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REVISION OF PASSIFLORA SUBGENUS DEC
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study was supp
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of Florida Herbarium, Florida Museu
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esources to this project. Walter Ju
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Distribution and Ecology ..........
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Description of Passiflora tacana...
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7.2. Table indicating the type and
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3.15. Box plots of character 2 (sti
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3.47. Box plots of character 34 (le
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8.19. Flower of P. trinifolia (MacD
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Abstract of Dissertation Presented
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Passiflora L
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3 Species Plantarum, taxonomists ha
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CHAPTER 2 TAXONOMIC HISTORY The gen
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the limen floor possessed five spot
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Cieca: Passiflora foliis indivisis
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11 of the species with dish-shaped
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13 species of supersection Cieca th
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15 the International Botanical Cong
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17 conventions in Fig. 3.1-3.3. The
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19 Figure 3.4. View of flower of Pa
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21 Figure 3.6. View of a longitudin
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23 repository of foreign place-name
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25 The ITS region for members of su
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(Donoghue, 1985; Mishler, 1985) spe
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Figure 3.8. Box plots of character
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obtusifolia (50% bootstrap), and P.
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77 Figure 4.1. The first of three m
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79 Figure 4.3. The third of three m
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81 Figure 4.5. A portion of the str
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83 is primarily an indicator of flo
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85 clusters of P. suberosa ssp. lit
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Figure 5.1. Principal components an
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Table 5.2. Cont. Variables PCI PCII
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91 Table 5.3. Component loadings fo
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Table 5.4. Cont. 93 29. Seed width
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Table 5.5. Character values used in
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97 Figure 5.3. Unrooted neighbor jo
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70.1%. Principal component axis I i
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101 Figure 5.4. Principal component
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Table 5.7. Cont. 103 Variables PCI
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105 Table 5.8. Component loadings f
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Table 5.9. Cont. 107 30. Distance f
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109 Figure 5.6. Unrooted neighbor j
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111 mm long (#13, 1), and 0-2 flora
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113 the nodes as well as in inflore
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115 (0.13-0.14 mm in height)(#22, 3
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117 mm in length (#26, 1), and the
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119 longer than the central veins (
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121 that are between 0.25 and 0.72
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Table 6.1. Cont. 123 27. Seed width
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Table 6.1. Cont. 125 74. Limen whit
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Table 6.2. Character values for tax
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129 Figure 6.2. The single most par
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131 the molecular study was not fea
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133 are considered sibling species,
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135 The Passiflora coriacea Complex
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137 The Passiflora suberosa Complex
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139 morphological analysis. Passifl
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141 supported P. pallida clade and
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143 clear that these processes have
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145 semierect to erect flowers with
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147 protect nectar from rain, desic
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149 Passiflora is not necessarily d
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151 and P. sexocellata in the molec
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Table 7.1. Cont. Species Heliconiin
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155 result of introduction by human
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157 the dry tropical forests typica
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159 There are two primary types of
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161 ocean. However, I do know of on
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163 all of the species in supersect
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165 plants, suggesting that a crite
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167 Lastly, the utilization of only
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169 central part of the inflorescen
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171 25): Cieca viridis Medik. [nom.
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173 trichomes; styles slender, less
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175 7. Laminar nectaries absent; le
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177 11. Androgynophore less than 11
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179 15. Outer coronal filaments gre
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181 22. Central vein length more th
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183 Slender, climbing, perennial vi
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185 greenish yellow with a flush of
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187 Antigua, Wullschlager 240 (M).
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189 Waterloo, Degener 18853 (GH, NY
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191 29 (NY); San Andrés Island, al
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193 ISLA DE JUVENTUD: Nueva Gerona,
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195 (B). Dominican Republic. -BAORU
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197 Exploration Company a las Merce
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199 120-140 m, Wallnöfer & Tut-Tes
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201 Howard & Proctor 13477 (A); Mid
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203 sobre el camino a San Gervacio,
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205 Chelem, unos 3-5 km W de Progre
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207 Vista, Standley 25357 (US); Nue
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209 Ganoruwa Hill, Peradeniya, Kand
Page 233 and 234: 211 Lakela 31283 (MIN); Lagoon emba
Page 235 and 236: 213 Park, Gillis 11503 (A); Homeste
Page 237 and 238: 215 Mosier 5511 (NY); Adams Key, Sm
Page 239 and 240: 217 Road"), 4 mi. W of Miami-Dade-M
Page 241 and 242: 219 Wildlife Refuge S of Alamo, Fle
Page 243 and 244: 221 Figure 8.3. Distribution of Pas
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Page 247 and 248: 225 the entities in the P. suberosa
Page 249 and 250: 227 Quintana Roo, México; and J. T
Page 251 and 252: Description of Passiflora suberosa
Page 253 and 254: 231 3.1 mm in diameter, greenish ye
Page 255 and 256: 233 operculum, 0.1-0.7 mm high, 0.1
Page 257 and 258: 235 0.06-0.10 mm long, 0.02-0.03 mm
Page 259 and 260: 237 near Museum, Sarant, Saums & Wa
Page 261 and 262: 239 (about 1.5 km up from mouth of
Page 263 and 264: 241 Vieux-Fort, Mts. Caraibes, en b
Page 265 and 266: 243 BAYAMÓN: Cabra Island, San Jua
Page 267 and 268: 245 15 February 1906 (C). -SAINT TH
Page 269 and 270: 247 Figure 8.5. Flower of P. subero
Page 271 and 272: 249 possesses trilobed leaves at re
Page 273 and 274: 251 Passiflora suberosa ssp. subero
Page 275 and 276: 253 and ovoid, whereas P. suberosa
Page 277 and 278: 255 Passiflora suberosa L. var. hir
Page 279 and 280: Distribution and ecology 257 In the
Page 281 and 282: 259 Morrone & Pensiero 6320 (MO). -
Page 283: 261 Hatschbach 52826 (C); Agua Bran
Page 287 and 288: 265 Restrepo, Vereda del Río Grand
Page 289 and 290: 267 UC, US). French Overseas Territ
Page 291 and 292: 269 River near Sahal K'esh, paraje
Page 293 and 294: 271 Matuda & sus colaboradores 3160
Page 295 and 296: 273 800 m, Arguelles 909 (CAS); 4-5
Page 297 and 298: 275 antes de Aculizingo, rumbo a Or
Page 299 and 300: 277 Sagastegui, Alvitaz, Carnia, Lo
Page 301 and 302: 279 Osores, Figari, Díaz, Castaned
Page 303 and 304: 281 between Sabana Grande and Barut
Page 305 and 306: 283 shallowly trilobed leaves (comm
Page 307 and 308: 285 a b c Figure 8.8. Flowers of Pa
Page 309 and 310: Description of Passiflora tridactyl
Page 311 and 312: 289 yellow, ratio of inner coronal
Page 313 and 314: Notes 291 Passiflora tridactylites
Page 315 and 316: 293 suberosa ssp. litoralis do not
Page 317 and 318: Description of Passiflora lancifoli
Page 319 and 320: 297 light reddish purple dried; and
Page 321 and 322: 299 which he called P. regalis, now
Page 323 and 324: 301 Additionally, the habitats of b
Page 325 and 326: 303 Figure 8.13. Distribution of P.
Page 327 and 328: 305 of sepals reflexed at anthesis;
Page 329 and 330: 307 regalis in his unpublished Flor
Page 331 and 332: 309 Figure 8.14. Leaves and flowers
Page 333 and 334: 311 abaxial surface, 0.6-0.9 mm in
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313 S of Monclova, Dorr & Atkins 22
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315 E side of Sullivan City, Correl
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317 Noyes 5670 (DUKE, TEX); Rocky c
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319 longer filaments in their coron
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Description of Passiflora eglandulo
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323 filaments at anthesis; styles 3
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325 road between San Marcos and San
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327 Passiflora eglandulosa is also
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329 Figure 8.18. Distribution of P.
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331 mm long, 0.4-0.5 mm wide, linea
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333 Figure 8.19. Flower of P. trini
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335 dried; androgynophore 3.8 mm lo
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Notes 337 Passiflora clypeophylla i
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339 wide; petioles 0.5-2.8 cm long,
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341 Oaxaca. Tropical deciduous and
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343 vegetatively with their distinc
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345 with rounded edges, greenish ye
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347 marked with ca. 11-18 foveae. G
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349 flowers of this plant. In an un
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353 often red (4/12) at flowering n
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355 shrubs, small trees, boulders a
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357 carretera a Acapulco, 240 m, He
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359 McCormick (1982) chromatographi
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361 Passiflora mcvaughiana Descript
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363 diameter, whitish green, speckl
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365 mcvaughiana possesses the wides
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367 Figure 8.28. Fruit and seeds of
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369 2.1 mm thick, acute at both end
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371 Figure 8.30. Habit of P. tacana
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373 Passiflora cheiroptera Cortés,
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375 4/6) spots and streaks; androgy
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377 Manizales, 1500 m, Escobar & Ur
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379 Yotoco, hacienda San Martín po
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381 5491 (MO); Juanjuí, 400 m, Woy
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383 differences in the stipe and pe
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385 Passiflora megacoriacea Descrip
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387 with stipe 2.6-6.1 mm long, 0.9
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389 59c (MO); Rincón de la Vieja,
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391 vicinity of Panamá Railroad cr
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393 Passiflora megacoriacea, as not
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395 weight to be 29-44% in P. megac
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397 veins, 0.5-1.4 mm in diameter,
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Vernacular Names 399 Ala de murcié
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401 Blake 7595 (US); Cadenas, borde
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403 Carrizal, 550 m, Williams & Mol
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405 Coatzacoalcos, Coatzacoalcos, e
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407 published. It is interesting th
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409 petiolar nectaries at or near t
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Description of Passiflora itzensis
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413 very dark reddish purple, ratio
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415 species from other members of s
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419 leaf axils or inflorescences; i
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421 ruins), 600-700 ft., Proctor 29
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423 vegetatively identical to P. it
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425 DNA polymerase (Sigma-Aldrich;
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427 Figure A.1. Structure of portio
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429 agree in several ways: 1) there
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431 Figure A.1. The first of 124 mo
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LIST OF REFERENCES Bat Conservation
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435 Falling Rain Genomics, Inc. Glo
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437 Jussieu, A.L. de. 1805b. Second
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439 Masters, M.T. 1871. Contributio
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441 National Imagery and Mapping Ag
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443 Stevens, P.F. 1991. Character s
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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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