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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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222<br />

Cuban species <strong>of</strong> <strong>Passiflora</strong> (Wright, 1869:480). In the article he states, "I have<br />

lately carefully examined the Cuban species called P. minima, hederacea,<br />

pallida, angustifolia, suberosa, &c., and come to this conclusion:–P. pallida, L., is<br />

an old and appropriate name, to which belong P. minima, L., and P. angustifolia,<br />

Sw., certainly; P. hederacea, Cav., P. suberosa L., probably; and, from the<br />

description, I judge P. lineariloba, Hook. f. to be only another form <strong>of</strong> it.” It is<br />

possible that <strong>Passiflora</strong> hirsuta was not considered by Wright in his article<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the confusion surrounding its circumscription (see below) or because<br />

he had not encountered the taxon in Cuba.<br />

In the 1753 edition <strong>of</strong> Species Plantarum, Linnaeus indicated that he was well-<br />

acquainted with P. pallida and refers to the diagnosis and drawing in the 1745<br />

dissertation by J. G. Hallman, which Linnaeus directed, that shows an unlobed,<br />

ovate leaf with two petiolar nectaries positioned near the apex <strong>of</strong> the petiole.<br />

Linnaeus cites an illustration by Plumier (pl. 89, in Description des plantes de<br />

l'Amérique, 1693) that also exemplifies his P. pallida. However, he also refers to<br />

a figure by Morison (1680) that shows a plant with a large flower that possesses<br />

sepals and petals (likely in the subgenus <strong>Passiflora</strong>) with unlobed, ovate leaves.<br />

In the 1745 dissertation, Hallman specifically states that the flowers <strong>of</strong> P. pallida<br />

L. are "pentapetala", referring to the lack <strong>of</strong> petals; this decision was based upon<br />

the careful comparison <strong>of</strong> diagnoses from other petalous taxa in the treatment.<br />

An examination <strong>of</strong> the Linnaean herbarium (micr<strong>of</strong>iche) did not reveal an<br />

herbarium specimen that could reasonably be attributed to the species described<br />

as P. pallida by Linnaeus. There is one specimen in the Linnaean herbarium

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