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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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289<br />

yellow, ratio <strong>of</strong> inner coronal row to outer coronal row length 0.34-0.60(-0.94);<br />

operculum (1.5-)2.0-2.6 mm long, plicate, very pale yellow to yellowish dried,<br />

sometimes with reddish purple spots and streaks; nectary 0.2-0.5 mm high, 0.7-<br />

1.1 mm wide; limen recurved, (sometimes erect), 0.2-0.3(-0.6) mm high, 0.1-0.3<br />

mm wide, yellowish or yellowish with a reddish purple base dried, limen floor 2.2-<br />

3.6 mm in diameter, yellowish or yellowish with reddish purple spots and streaks<br />

dried; androgynophore 8.0-10.8(-14.1) mm long, 0.6-1.0 mm wide, purplish; free<br />

portions <strong>of</strong> the staminal filaments 2.9-6.5 mm long, 0.3-0.5 mm wide, linear,<br />

yellowish dried; anthers 1.5-2.5 mm long, (0.3-)0.5-1.2 mm wide, oriented<br />

perpendicular or nearly so to their filaments; styles 3.4-5.0 mm long including<br />

stigmas, 0.2-0.4 mm wide, greenish yellow; stigmas 0.5-0.9 mm in diameter;<br />

ovary 2.8-5.3 mm long, 1.3-2.1(-2.9) mm wide, ellipsoid to fusiform, greenish.<br />

Berry 12.8-17.1(-21.1) mm long, 6.8-8.0(-10.0) mm wide, fusiform, very dark<br />

purple. Seeds ca. 20, obovate in outline, 2.7-3.1 mm long, 1.5-1.8 mm wide, 1.2-<br />

1.4 mm thick, acute at both ends, reticulate-foveate with each face marked with<br />

ca. 24 foveae. Fig. 8.9-8.11.<br />

Distribution and Ecology<br />

Ecuador in the Province <strong>of</strong> Galápagos: Gardner Island (near Isla Española),<br />

Isla Fernandina, Isla Floreana, Isla Isabela, Isla Pinta, Isla San Cristobal, Isla<br />

Española, Isla San Salvador, Isla Santa Cruz, Isla Santa María, Isla Santiago.<br />

Growing in shrubs, trees or trailing on the ground in secondary successional<br />

areas and in dry tropical forests with Castela, Scalesia, Psidium, and Bursera, 0-<br />

800 m. Flowering and fruiting throughout the year.

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