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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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227<br />

Quintana Roo, México; and J. Tillich 3558, in Black River, Mauritius) has ovate<br />

leaves that may be unlobed, bilobed or trilobed on the same plant. When<br />

unlobed, the leaves are commonly greater than 2.0 cm wide. When lobed, the<br />

leaves are usually shallowly lobed 0.20-0.41 the distance to the base, the lateral<br />

and central lobes are greater than 1.0 cm wide, and the angle between the lateral<br />

lobes is 45-100º. Another less common variant <strong>of</strong> P. pallida (as exemplified by J.<br />

K. Small & C. Mosier 5511, in Cox Hammock, Miami-Dade Co., Florida, USA;<br />

and J. Small & J. Carter 194, between Perrine and Long Prairie, Miami-Dade<br />

Co., Florida, USA), has narrowly ovate leaves that may be unlobed, bilobed or<br />

trilobed on the same plant. When unlobed, the leaves are commonly less than<br />

1.0 cm wide. When lobed, the leaves are usually deeply lobed 0.82-0.90 the<br />

distance to the base, the lateral and central lobes are commonly less than 0.7 cm<br />

wide, and the angle between the lateral lobes is greater than 100º. However, all<br />

the specimens brought together here as P. pallida are all relatively small in<br />

stature in their native habitats in the New World, possess similar small flowers<br />

with short coronal filaments and occur in a similar range <strong>of</strong> elevations.<br />

MacDougal has reported the appearance <strong>of</strong> an occasional, well-formed but<br />

small petal in other species within supersection Cieca (MacDougal, 1992). I<br />

have also seen this in P. pallida in several <strong>of</strong> my greenhouse accessions and in<br />

the field in Quintana Roo, México.<br />

<strong>Passiflora</strong> pallida appears to be largely self-compatible and autogamous in<br />

cultivation. Artificial self-pollinations <strong>of</strong> a clone <strong>of</strong> the species from Tamaulipas,<br />

México (MacDougal 259) by John MacDougal proved successful. <strong>Passiflora</strong>

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