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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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163<br />

all <strong>of</strong> the species in supersection Cieca are cladospecies and possess molecular<br />

and morphological autapomorphies (Figs. 4.1-4.4, 6.1-6.2; Tab. 7.1). I originally<br />

began this project with the idea that one <strong>of</strong> the phylogenetic species concepts<br />

would apply to the species <strong>of</strong> supersection Cieca, preferably the one that was the<br />

least subjective (i.e., the autapomorphic species concept). However, as I delved<br />

deeper into the biology <strong>of</strong> this group it became evident that the utilization <strong>of</strong> only<br />

one species concept was inadequate, and I found myself beginning to integrate<br />

elements <strong>of</strong> several concepts, a situation which will likely reoccur in studies <strong>of</strong><br />

other groups <strong>of</strong> rapidly evolving, complex species groups.<br />

Table 7.2. Table indicating the type and amount <strong>of</strong> evidence for monophyly for<br />

the species <strong>of</strong> <strong>Passiflora</strong> supersection Cieca; "-" = taxa not included in the<br />

molecular analysis.<br />

Species Evidence for<br />

Monophyly<br />

(Molecules - MOL;<br />

Morphology - MOR)<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Molecular Apomorphies/<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Morphological<br />

Apomorphies<br />

P. clypeophylla MOR -/6<br />

P. coriacea MOL/MOR 5/3<br />

P. eglandulosa MOR -/12<br />

P. itzensis MOL/MOR 4/8<br />

P. juliana MOL/MOR 15/7<br />

P. lancifolia MOL/MOR 1/8<br />

P. macfadyenii MOR -/9<br />

P. mcvaughiana MOL/MOR 3/8<br />

P. megacoriacea MOR -/11<br />

P. obtusifolia MOL/MOR 5/4<br />

P. pallida MOL/MOR 63/3<br />

P. suberosa Not monophyletic<br />

P. tacana MOR -/7<br />

P. tenuiloba MOL/MOR 18/10<br />

P. tridactylites MOR -/2<br />

P. trinifolia MOR -/10<br />

P. viridiflora MOL/MOR 5/19<br />

P. xiikzodz MOL//MOR 10/2

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