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Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

Revision of Passiflora Subgenus Decaloba ... - Passion Flowers

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284<br />

on the proximal half <strong>of</strong> the petiole. The lateral lobes are ovate, but longer than<br />

those common in western South America, and commonly diverge at an angle <strong>of</strong><br />

greater than 100°. The leaf bases are distinctly cordate. In Brazil, P. suberosa<br />

ssp. litoralis is more common in coastal dunes and tropical dry forests, but it does<br />

occasionally occur in higher elevation moist forests as well. This variant is the<br />

only form <strong>of</strong> P. suberosa ssp. litoralis found in the Old World. Laminar nectaries<br />

are commonly present in all three <strong>of</strong> the these variants.<br />

A clone <strong>of</strong> <strong>Passiflora</strong> suberosa ssp. litoralis from Guadalajara, México<br />

(MacDougal 478) has been shown to be self-incompatible, as more than 20<br />

attempts by J. M. MacDougal to self pollinate it in the greenhouse failed to yield<br />

fruit. However, a different clone (MacDougal 438) from New Caledonia did prove<br />

to be self-compatible. Two other clones from Chiapas, México (MacDougal 568)<br />

and Río Selegua, Guatemala (MacDougal 583) never set fruit by autogamy while<br />

in cultivation.

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