Rover 214 & 414 Service and Repair Manual - Rover club
Rover 214 & 414 Service and Repair Manual - Rover club
Rover 214 & 414 Service and Repair Manual - Rover club
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9•4 Braking system<br />
shut down <strong>and</strong> the warning lamp on the<br />
instrument panel is illuminated to inform the<br />
driver that the ABS system is not operational.<br />
If a fault does develop in the ABS system<br />
the vehicle must be taken to a <strong>Rover</strong> dealer<br />
for fault diagnosis <strong>and</strong> repair.<br />
Precautions<br />
Hydraulic fluid is poisonous. Wash off<br />
immediately <strong>and</strong> thoroughly in the case of skin<br />
contact <strong>and</strong> seek immediate medical advice if<br />
any fluid is swallowed or gets into the eyes.<br />
Certain types of hydraulic fluid are<br />
inflammable <strong>and</strong> may ignite when allowed into<br />
contact with hot components.<br />
When servicing any hydraulic system, it is<br />
safest to assume that the fluid is inflammable<br />
<strong>and</strong> to take precautions against the risk of fire<br />
as though it is petrol that is being h<strong>and</strong>led.<br />
Hydraulic fluid is also an effective paint<br />
stripper <strong>and</strong> will attack plastics. If any is spilt,<br />
it should be washed off immediately using<br />
copious quantities of fresh water.<br />
Hydraulic fluid is hygroscopic, that is, it<br />
absorbs moisture from the air, so old fluid<br />
may be contaminated <strong>and</strong> unfit for further use.<br />
When topping-up or renewing fluid, always<br />
use the recommended type <strong>and</strong> ensure that it<br />
comes from a freshly-opened sealed<br />
container.<br />
When working on brake components, take<br />
care not to disperse brake dust into the air, or<br />
to inhale it, since it may contain asbestos<br />
which is injurious to health.<br />
When servicing any part of the system,<br />
work carefully <strong>and</strong> methodically. Also observe<br />
scrupulous cleanliness when overhauling any<br />
part of the hydraulic system. Always renew<br />
components (in axle sets, where applicable) if<br />
in doubt about their condition <strong>and</strong> use only<br />
genuine <strong>Rover</strong> replacement parts, or at least<br />
those of known good quality.<br />
2 Brake pedal -<br />
removal <strong>and</strong> refitting 2<br />
Removal<br />
1 Working inside the vehicle, undo the five<br />
screws <strong>and</strong> remove the right-h<strong>and</strong> lower facia<br />
panel.<br />
2 Extract the R-clip <strong>and</strong> clevis pin securing<br />
the servo unit pushrod to the brake pedal.<br />
3 Using pliers, carefully unhook the brake<br />
pedal return spring from the pedal to release<br />
all the spring tension.<br />
4 Slacken <strong>and</strong> remove the nut <strong>and</strong> washers<br />
(as applicable) from the brake pedal pivot bolt<br />
then withdraw the pivot bolt <strong>and</strong> remove the<br />
brake pedal <strong>and</strong> return spring.<br />
5 Examine all brake pedal components for<br />
signs of wear, paying particular attention to<br />
the pedal bushes, pivot bolt <strong>and</strong> return spring,<br />
renewing as necessary.<br />
Refitting<br />
6 Refitting is a reverse of the removal<br />
procedure. Lubricate the bushes, pivot bolt<br />
<strong>and</strong> clevis pin with multi-purpose grease.<br />
7 On completion, check the operation of the<br />
pedal <strong>and</strong> ensure that it returns smoothly to<br />
its at rest position under the pressure of the<br />
return spring.<br />
3 Vacuum servo unit -<br />
testing, removal <strong>and</strong> refitting 3<br />
Testing<br />
1 To test operation of the servo unit, depress<br />
the footbrake several times to exhaust the<br />
vacuum, then start the engine whilst keeping<br />
the pedal firmly depressed. As the engine<br />
starts, there should be a noticeable ‘give’ in<br />
the brake pedal as the vacuum builds up.<br />
Allow the engine to run for at least two<br />
minutes then switch it off. If the brake pedal is<br />
now depressed it should feel normal, but<br />
further applications should result in the pedal<br />
felling firmer, with the pedal stroke decreasing<br />
with each application.<br />
2 If the servo does not operate as described,<br />
inspect the servo unit check valve, see<br />
Section 4.<br />
3 If the servo unit still fails to operate<br />
satisfactorily, the fault lies within the unit itself.<br />
<strong>Repair</strong>s to the unit are possible but special<br />
tools are required <strong>and</strong> the work should be<br />
entrusted to a suitably equipped <strong>Rover</strong> dealer.<br />
Removal<br />
4 Remove the air cleaner assembly.<br />
5 Remove the master cylinder.<br />
6 Disconnect the vacuum hose connection<br />
from the grommet on the servo unit, taking<br />
great care not to damage or displace the<br />
sealing grommet (see illustration).<br />
7 Working inside the vehicle, undo the five<br />
retaining screws <strong>and</strong> remove the right-h<strong>and</strong><br />
lower facia panel.<br />
8 Extract the R-clip <strong>and</strong> clevis pin securing<br />
the servo unit pushrod to the brake pedal (see<br />
illustration).<br />
3.6 Master cylinder mounting nuts (A) <strong>and</strong><br />
servo vacuum hose connection (B)<br />
1689 <strong>Rover</strong> <strong>214</strong> & <strong>414</strong> Updated Version 09/97<br />
9 Slacken <strong>and</strong> remove the four nuts securing<br />
the servo unit to the engine compartment<br />
bulkhead then remove the unit, noting the<br />
gasket which is fitted to the rear of the unit.<br />
Refitting<br />
10 Prior to refitting, check the servo unit to<br />
vacuum hose sealing grommet for signs of<br />
damage or deterioration <strong>and</strong> renew if<br />
necessary.<br />
11 Fit a new gasket to the rear of the servo<br />
unit <strong>and</strong> reposition the unit in the engine<br />
compartment.<br />
12 From inside the vehicle, ensure the servo<br />
unit pushrod is correctly engaged with the<br />
brake pedal then refit the servo unit mounting<br />
nuts <strong>and</strong> tighten them securely.<br />
13 Refit the servo unit pushrod to brake<br />
pedal clevis pin <strong>and</strong> secure it in position with<br />
the R-clip.<br />
14 Refit the right-h<strong>and</strong> lower facia panel,<br />
tightening its retaining screws securely.<br />
15 From inside the engine compartment,<br />
carefully ease the vacuum hose connection<br />
back into position in the servo unit, taking<br />
care not to displace the sealing grommet.<br />
16 Refit the air cleaner assembly <strong>and</strong> master<br />
cylinder.<br />
17 On completion, start the engine <strong>and</strong><br />
check for air leaks at the vacuum hose to<br />
servo unit connection <strong>and</strong> the operation of the<br />
braking system.<br />
4 Vacuum servo unit check<br />
valve - removal, testing<br />
<strong>and</strong> refitting<br />
2<br />
Note: The vacuum servo unit check valve is<br />
only available as part of the vacuum hose<br />
assembly. Do not try to remove the valve,<br />
the servo unit connection, or the inlet<br />
manifold union from the hose or air leaks may<br />
ensue, necessitating renewal of the hose<br />
assembly.<br />
3.8 Vacuum servo unit <strong>and</strong> pushrod<br />
attachments<br />
1 Servo unit mounting nuts<br />
2 Pushrod clevis pin<br />
3 R-clip