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Rover 214 & 414 Service and Repair Manual - Rover club

Rover 214 & 414 Service and Repair Manual - Rover club

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16.12 Oil pump outer rotor outside face<br />

identifying mark (arrowed)<br />

ensuring that the outer rotor’s identification<br />

mark faces outwards (see illustration).<br />

13 Fit a new sealing ring to the pump body<br />

<strong>and</strong> refit the cover plate. Apply thread-locking<br />

compound to the threads of the cover plate<br />

Torx screws <strong>and</strong> tighten them securely.<br />

14 Check that the pump rotates freely, then<br />

prime it by injecting oil into its passages <strong>and</strong><br />

rotating it. If a long time elapses before the<br />

pump is refitted to the engine, prime it again<br />

before installation.<br />

15 Refit the oil pressure relief valve plunger,<br />

ensuring that it is the correct way up, then<br />

install the spring. Fit a new sealing washer to<br />

the threaded plug <strong>and</strong> tighten the plug<br />

securely.<br />

17 Crankshaft oil seals -<br />

renewal 4<br />

Right-h<strong>and</strong> seal<br />

1 Remove the crankshaft sprocket <strong>and</strong><br />

secure the timing belt clear of the working<br />

area so that it cannot be contaminated with<br />

oil.<br />

2 Punch or drill two small holes opposite<br />

each other in the seal. Screw a self-tapping<br />

screw into each <strong>and</strong> pull on the screws with<br />

pliers to extract the seal.<br />

3 Clean the seal housing <strong>and</strong> polish off any<br />

burrs or raised edges which may have caused<br />

the seal to fail in the first place.<br />

4 Lubricate the lips of the new seal with clean<br />

engine oil <strong>and</strong> drive it into position until it<br />

seats on its locating shoulder. Use a suitable<br />

tubular drift, such as a socket, which bears<br />

only on the hard outer edge of the seal. Take<br />

care not to damage the seal lips during fitting.<br />

Use either grease or a thin layer of insulating<br />

tape to protect the seal lips from the edges of<br />

the crankshaft flats but be careful to remove<br />

all traces of tape <strong>and</strong> to lubricate the seal lips<br />

if the second method is used. Note that the<br />

seal lips should face inwards.<br />

5 Wash off any traces of oil, then refit the<br />

crankshaft sprocket.<br />

Left-h<strong>and</strong> seal<br />

6 Remove the flywheel.<br />

18.2 Using fabricated tool to lock flywheel<br />

in position<br />

7 Taking care not to mark either the<br />

crankshaft or any part of the cylinder<br />

block/crankcase, lever the seal evenly out of<br />

its housing.<br />

8 Clean the seal housing <strong>and</strong> polish off any<br />

burrs or raised edges which may have caused<br />

the seal to fail in the first place.<br />

9 Lubricate with grease the lips of the new<br />

seal <strong>and</strong> the crankshaft shoulder, then offer<br />

up the seal to the cylinder block/crankcase.<br />

10 Ease the sealing lip of the seal over the<br />

crankshaft shoulder by h<strong>and</strong> only, then press<br />

the seal evenly into its housing until its outer<br />

flange seats evenly on the housing lip. If<br />

necessary, a soft-faced mallet can be used to<br />

tap the seal gently into place.<br />

11 Wash off any traces of oil, then refit the<br />

flywheel.<br />

18 Flywheel - removal,<br />

inspection <strong>and</strong> refitting 5<br />

Removal<br />

1 Remove the gearbox <strong>and</strong> the clutch<br />

assembly.<br />

2 Prevent the flywheel from turning by locking<br />

the ring gear teeth (see illustration) or by<br />

bolting a strap between the flywheel <strong>and</strong> the<br />

cylinder block/crankcase.<br />

3 Slacken <strong>and</strong> remove the flywheel retaining<br />

bolts <strong>and</strong> discard them The bolts must be<br />

renewed whenever they are disturbed.<br />

4 Remove the flywheel. Do not drop it, as it is<br />

very heavy.<br />

Inspection<br />

5 If the flywheel’s clutch mating surface is<br />

deeply scored, cracked or otherwise<br />

damaged, then the flywheel must be renewed,<br />

unless it is possible to have it surface ground.<br />

Seek the advice of a <strong>Rover</strong> dealer or engine<br />

reconditioning specialist.<br />

6 If the ring gear is badly worn or has missing<br />

teeth, then it must be renewed. This job is<br />

best left to a <strong>Rover</strong> dealer or engine<br />

reconditioning specialist. The temperature to<br />

which the new ring gear must be heated for<br />

installation (350°C - shown by an even light<br />

blue colour) is critical <strong>and</strong>, if not done<br />

1689 <strong>Rover</strong> <strong>214</strong> & <strong>414</strong> Updated Version 09/97<br />

Engine in-car repair procedures 2A•21<br />

accurately, the hardness of the teeth will be<br />

destroyed.<br />

7 Examine the reluctor ring (fitted to the rear<br />

of the flywheel) for signs of damage <strong>and</strong><br />

check that it is securely fastened by the two<br />

retaining screws. If the reluctor ring is<br />

damaged, then it must be renewed.<br />

Refitting<br />

8 Clean the mating surfaces of the flywheel<br />

<strong>and</strong> crankshaft. Clean any remaining adhesive<br />

from the threads of the crankshaft threaded<br />

holes by making two saw cuts at opposite<br />

points along the (carefully-cleaned) threads of<br />

one of the original flywheel bolts <strong>and</strong> screwing<br />

it into each hole in turn. Do not use a tap to<br />

clean the threads in this way.<br />

9 Position the flywheel over the crankshaft’s<br />

locating dowel, press it into place <strong>and</strong> fit six<br />

new bolts.<br />

10 Lock the flywheel using the method<br />

employed on dismantling, then tighten the<br />

retaining bolts to the specified torque wrench<br />

setting.<br />

11 Refit the clutch, then remove the locking<br />

tool <strong>and</strong> refit the gearbox.<br />

19 Engine/gearbox mountings -<br />

inspection <strong>and</strong> renewal 2<br />

Inspection<br />

1 If improved access is required, raise the<br />

front of the vehicle <strong>and</strong> support it securely on<br />

axle st<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

2 Check the mounting rubber to see if it is<br />

cracked, hardened or separated from the<br />

metal at any point. Renew the mounting if any<br />

such damage or deterioration is evident.<br />

3 Check that all mounting fasteners are<br />

securely tightened. Use a torque wrench to<br />

check, if possible.<br />

4 Using a large screwdriver or a pry bar,<br />

check for wear in the mounting by carefully<br />

levering against it to check for free play.<br />

Where this is not possible, enlist the aid of an<br />

assistant to move the engine/gearbox unit<br />

back <strong>and</strong> forth or from side to side while<br />

you watch the mounting. While some free play<br />

is to be expected even from new<br />

components, excessive wear should be<br />

obvious. If excessive free play is found, check<br />

first that the fasteners are correctly secured,<br />

then renew any worn components as<br />

described below.<br />

Renewal<br />

Right-h<strong>and</strong> mounting<br />

5 Disconnect the battery negative lead.<br />

6 To improve access to the mounting,<br />

remove the expansion tank mounting bolts<br />

then free the coolant hose from any relevant<br />

retaining clips <strong>and</strong> position the tank clear of<br />

the engine. On models equipped with powerassisted<br />

steering, undo all the power steering<br />

hose retaining clamp bolts then slide the fluid<br />

2A

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