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Ética Periodística a Principios del Siglo XXI - Monitorando

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without powers to do so (Bernardo Bairrão, in the case). Considering that the<br />

Newsroom Council has competence to rule on all sectors of life which relate to the<br />

exercise of the journalists’ activity in accordance with their status and deontology code<br />

(article 23, point e) of the Press Law, cit. in ERC, 2009: p. 16), its consultation could<br />

have been a form of vitality, protection and internal pluralism, as it is supposed to be.<br />

Also deontology was diminished, as stressed by members of the Regulatory Council<br />

(idem: p. 15):<br />

In terms of deontology, the guarantee of independence is not only seen as<br />

a right but also as a duty to be observed at all times of activity, especially by<br />

those who have the mission of coordinating the production of information for<br />

public broadcasting and should be particularly likely able to ensure its<br />

independence in a space, like journalism, to were converge tensions and<br />

attempts o influence from agents of various social fields (political, economical,<br />

cultural...).<br />

Regarding TVI’s pronunciation to ERC, note that this enterprise recognizes<br />

Newsroom Councils’ importance in spite of the fact that these constitute a mere<br />

organizational tool for the exercise of fundamental rights, which unavoidably overlap<br />

actions or omissions of each journalistic structure (ibidem: p. 17). The purpose of this<br />

work is not, however, to accuse or justify TVI’s administration for the nonexistence of<br />

this crucial body for the wealth and prosecution of journalists’ rights. The focus here is<br />

another one. There is not a Newsroom Council and this could have triggered a different<br />

outcome to the case. Once verified its absence, the case originated ERC’s intervention<br />

analyzed in the next section.<br />

4. HETERO-REGULATION: THE STATE MEDIA REGULATORY<br />

ENTITY<br />

The regulator in the Portuguese context has legal protection and occurs, above<br />

all, as a constitutional imperative since 1976, as former minister Augusto Santos Silva 69<br />

69 Augusto Santos Silva developed, as minister, the XVII Constitutional Government’s initiative to realize ERC’s<br />

mo<strong>del</strong>, deriving from 2004’s constitutional revision of 2004 and from Law no. 53/2005 of November 8,<br />

2005(creating ERC).<br />

322

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