12.07.2015 Views

FUNDAMENTOS DE FÍSICA III - Departamento de Física - UFMG

FUNDAMENTOS DE FÍSICA III - Departamento de Física - UFMG

FUNDAMENTOS DE FÍSICA III - Departamento de Física - UFMG

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GEOMETRIAComprimento <strong>de</strong> uma circunferência <strong>de</strong> raio r: C = 2πrÁrea <strong>de</strong> um círculo <strong>de</strong> raio r: A = πr 2Volume <strong>de</strong> uma esfera <strong>de</strong> raio r: V = 4πr 3 /3Área da superfície <strong>de</strong> uma esfera <strong>de</strong> raio r: A = 4πr 2Volume <strong>de</strong> um cilindro <strong>de</strong> raio r e altura h:V = πr 2 hSÉRIES <strong>DE</strong> POTÊNCIASConvergentes para os valores <strong>de</strong> x indicados.23n nx n(n −1)x n(n −1)(n − 2) x2(1 ± x)= 1±+ ++ L ( x < 1)1! 2!3!23−nnx n(n + 1) x n(n + 1)( n + 2) x2(1 ± x)= 1m+ ++ L ( x < 1)1! 2!3!3 5 7x x xsen x = x − + − + L (todo valor<strong>de</strong> x)3! 5! 7!2 4 6x x xcos x = 1−+ − + L (todo valor<strong>de</strong> x)2! 4! 6!3 5 7x 2x17xtan x = x + + + + L ( x < π / 2)3 15 3152 3x x xe = 1+x + + + L (todo valor<strong>de</strong> x)2! 3!2 3 4x x xln(1 + x)= x − + + + L ( x < 1)2 3 4577

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