24.04.2017 Views

Consulta Rápida - Psicofármacos - 1Ed.pdf

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

PIPOTIAZINA<br />

MEDICAMENTOS: INFORMAÇÕES BÁSICAS<br />

do, pois pode ocorrer hipoglicemia durante<br />

jejum prolongado e alguns dos seus sintomas<br />

(taquicardia, tremor) mascarados. Os pacientes<br />

podem ser treinados a reconhecer a sudorese<br />

como principal sintoma de hipoglicemia<br />

durante tratamento com β-bloqueador.<br />

6. Os pacientes devem ter cuidado na condução<br />

de veículos ou na operação de máquinas, pois<br />

pode ocorrer tontura ou fadiga durante o início<br />

do tratamento.<br />

7. Em casos de grave comprometimento da função<br />

renal ou hepática, pode ser necessária<br />

redução da dose.<br />

8. Atenção para a possibilidade de desenvolvimento<br />

de quadro de hipomania quando da<br />

associação entre o pindolol e um ISRS.<br />

REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS<br />

1. Buitelaar JK, van der Gaag RJ, Swaab-Barneveld H, Kuiper<br />

M.Pindolol and methylphenidate in children with attentiondeficit<br />

hyperactivity disorder. Clinical efficacy and sideeffects.<br />

J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1996; 37 (5): 587-95.<br />

2. Perez V, Puiigdemont D, Gilaberte I, Alvarez E, Artigas F;<br />

Grup de Recerca en Trastorns Afectius.Augmentation of<br />

fluoxetine’s antidepressant action by pindolol: analysis of<br />

clinical, pharmacokinetic, and methodologic factors. J Clin<br />

Psychopharmacol 2001; 21 (1): 36-45.<br />

3. Zanardi R, Artigas F, Franchini L, Sforzini L, Gasperini M,<br />

Smeraldi E, Perez J.How long should pindolol be associated<br />

with paroxetine to improve the antidepressant response? J<br />

Clin Psychopharmacol 1997; 17 (6): 446-50.<br />

4. Bordet R, Thomas P, Dupuis B.Effect of pindolol on onset<br />

of action of paroxetine in the treatment of major depression:<br />

intermediate analysis of a double-blind, placebo-controlled<br />

trial. Reseau de Recherche et d’Experimentation Psychopharmacologique.<br />

Am J Psychiatry 1998; 155 (10): 1346-51.<br />

5. Maes M, Libbrecht I, van Hunsel F, Campens D, Meltzer<br />

HY.Pindolol and mianserin augment the antidepressant<br />

activity of fluoxetine in hospitalized major depressed patients,<br />

including those with treatment resistance. J Clin Psychopharmacol<br />

1999; 19 (2): 177-82.<br />

6. Perez V, Soler J, Puigdemont D, Alvarez E, Artigas F.A<br />

double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of<br />

pindolol augmentation in depressive patients resistant to<br />

serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Grup de Recerca en Trastorns<br />

Afectius. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999; 56 (4): 375-9.<br />

7. Moreno FA, Gelenberg AJ, Bachar K, Delgado PL. Pindolol<br />

augmentation of treatment-resistant depressed patients. J<br />

Clin Psychiatry 1997; 58 (10): 437-9.<br />

8. Berman RM, Darnell AM, Miller HL, Anand A, Charney<br />

DS.Effect of pindolol in hastening response to fluoxetine in<br />

the treatment of major depression: a double-blind, placebocontrolled<br />

trial. Am J Psychiatry. 1997; 154 (1): 37-43.<br />

9. Berman RM, Anand A, Cappiello A, Miller HL, Hu XS, Oren<br />

DA, Charney DS.The use of pindolol with fluoxetine in the<br />

treatment of major depression: final results from a doubleblind,<br />

placebo-controlled trial. Biol Psychiatry. 1999; 45 (9):<br />

1170-7.<br />

10. Shiah IS, Yatham LN, Srisurapanont M, Lam RW, Tam<br />

EM, Zis AP.Does the addition of pindolol accelerate the<br />

response to electroconvulsive therapy in patients with major<br />

depression? A double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot<br />

study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2000; 20 (3): 373-8.<br />

11. Stein MB, Sareen J, Hami S, Chao J.Pindolol potentiation<br />

of paroxetine for generalized social phobia: a double-blind,<br />

placebo-controlled, crossover study. Am J Psychiatry 2001;<br />

158 (10): 1725-7.<br />

12. Dannon PN, Sasson Y, Hirschmann S, Iancu I, Grunhaus<br />

LJ, Zohar J. Pindolol augmentation in treatment-resistant<br />

obsessive compulsive disorder: a double-blind placebo controlled<br />

trial. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2000; 10 (3): 165-<br />

9.<br />

13. Greendyke RM, Kanter DR.Therapeutic effects of pindolol<br />

on behavioral disturbances associated with organic brain<br />

disease: a double-blind study. J Clin Psychiatry 1986; 47 (8):<br />

423-6.<br />

14. Caspi N, Modai I, Barak P, Waisbourd A, Zbarsky H,<br />

Hirschmann S, Ritsner M.Pindolol augmentation in<br />

aggressive schizophrenic patients: a double-blind crossover<br />

randomized study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol 2001; 16 (2):<br />

111-5.<br />

15. Szecsi E, Kohlschutter S, Schiess W, Lang E.Abrupt<br />

withdrawal of pindolol or metoprolol after chronic therapy.<br />

Br J Clin Pharmacol 1982; 13 (Suppl 2): 353S-357S.<br />

16. Romero L, Bel N, Artigas F e cols. Effect os pindolol on<br />

the function of pre- and postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors: in<br />

vivo microdialysis and electrophysiological studies in the rat<br />

brain. Neuropsychopharmacology 1996; 15: 349-360.<br />

PIPOTIAZINA<br />

PIPORTIL (Lab. Aventis-Pharma)<br />

• Embalagens com 20 comprimidos de 10 mg.<br />

PIPORTIL L4 (Lab. Aventis-Pharma)<br />

• Embalagens com 1 ampola de 4 mL ou 3 ampolas<br />

de 1 mL. Cada mL contém 25 mg de éster<br />

palmítico de pipotiazina.<br />

FARMACOCINÉTICA<br />

E MODO DE USAR<br />

É um antipsicótico potente do grupo das fenotiazinas<br />

piperazínicas. Como os demais fármacos do<br />

grupo, é bem-absorvida por via oral, com alta taxa<br />

de ligação protéica (90%). É metabolizada em nível<br />

hepático e excretada pelo rim.<br />

A pipotiazina tem sido utilizada no tratamento<br />

dos sintomas psicóticos de diversos transtornos<br />

como a esquizofrenia, psicoses breves, mania aguda,<br />

transtorno esquizoafetivo, transtorno delirante,<br />

depressão grave, agitação em pacientes com<br />

234

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!