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2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

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Amount reagent is determined by standard the drum to be processed (80 liters to 100 liters<br />

drums or 200 l for 250 l drums) and controlled by flow meter (device FR03), determining the<br />

end of its feeding.<br />

At the end of the processing of drum operator transmits a signal to start operation of reagent<br />

extraction. In this case, the valve is opened at the receiving capacity of the module, providing a<br />

vacuum tap into them spent reagent from the drum.<br />

The process of evacuation of the reagent is monitored by sensors in the MIN and the volume of<br />

evacuated reagent. The process of evacuation of the reagent from the drum ends with analysis of<br />

information on the equality of selection and volume of filling the drum degasser.<br />

After that evacuator drive of vertical movement is on, lifting it to its original position, taking the<br />

siphon tube from the drum.<br />

After lifting evacuator to its original position trolley decoupled from the mixing unit and the<br />

operator's command is derived from the working chamber MIN. Emptied drum is fed to the<br />

module of compaction of emptied containers.<br />

In the receiving tank due to partial neutralization of hazardous waste its hazard class is<br />

lowered. Residual content is controlled by laboratory of identification and sorting module, and, if<br />

necessary, reagent or solvent is added to achieve the required hazard class.<br />

To implement technology of disposal of drums with the remnants of spent oils and technical<br />

liquids the following process equipment, placed in frame construction is sufficient to use:<br />

boiler for melting drums, frozen remnants of fuel or water;<br />

equipment for opening drums (an angle grinder, mechanical shearing, etc.);<br />

equipment for cleaning drums;<br />

Fakel-1M installation;<br />

25-50 m 3 receiving tank.<br />

In order to ensure environmental cleanliness of operations, the modules must be equipped with<br />

trays to prevent the spill of fuel and lubricant residuals and flushing water.<br />

The construction of frame buildings must correspond to the technological scheme, and may be as<br />

that (Figure 9.1.1):<br />

FINAL REPORT for Contract No. CS-NPA-Arctic-13/2009 of December 01, 2009 within the framework of pilot project Development<br />

of Technology of clean up of the area of Decommissioned Sites of The Russian Federation Ministry of Defense in the Arctic by the<br />

Example of Alexanra Island of Franz Josef Land Archipelago from Hazardous Waste<br />

157

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