2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

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$3:HIKOMC=YU\^UY:?k@k@d@e@f - Courrier international$

Waste PTS Lab IS TL Express analysis IN PTS IN TL Unit of barrel opening end axtraction Neitralizing unit reactant Reception tank NO Barrel Solid wastes dumping MKB Scarpmetall utilizing Roast using Fakel-M1 Unit of barrel opening end axtraction Neitralizing unit Figure 9.2.1 - Block diagram of complex technology of mass disposal of drums containing various types of contaminants. . Empty barrel FINAL REPORT for Contract No. CS-NPA-Arctic-13/2009 of December 01, 2009 within the framework of pilot project Development of Technology of clean up of the area of Decommissioned Sites of The Russian Federation Ministry of Defense in the Arctic by the Example of Alexanra Island of Franz Josef Land Archipelago from Hazardous Waste Barrel Barrel Liquid waste Washing Water Reception tank 162
In accordance with the submitted scheme it becomes possible to implement a different set of technological equipment for disposal of drums. Let us consider the main options for implementing technological solutions. Drums containing especially hazardous substances (EHS), can be disposed using the following method. The minimum set of modules for disposal of drums includes modules of MIS and MIN.Specified modules should be used in the conditions when waste t obe destroyed are located in areas without infrastructure and transport network. In this case, module MIN implements chemical treatment of extracted hazardous wastes, and received reaction mass (RM) and empty containers are stored. In this case, obtained in the module MIN empty drums and the reaction mass will be classified as waste Class 3 or 4 and does not adversely affect the environment. In a subsequent waste generated can be sent for elimination (MNO module and MKB module, respectively). MNO module can be placed in the territory, providing the lowest economic costs of implementing the process of high-temperature oxidation of reaction mass, ie used in the existing production, taking into account the possibility of transporting it to the RM. If there is economic feasibility module MNO can be delivered directly to the place of disposal of drums. MKB module can be placed either in conjunction with the module MNO, or delivered to the location of the drums after the neutralization of liquid waste. Under conditions that ensure the economic feasibility of the entire cycle of disposal of waste drums, modules MIS, MIN, MNO and MKB can be used jointly Drums containing technical liquids (TL), are disposed using the following method. The minimum set of modules for the disposal of drums includes modules of MIS and MKB. In this case, you may eliminate any empty drums or drums containing natural water (rain, melted snow water residues, etc.). With this set in the module MIS based on the express analysis methods it is assessed whether contamination is on the surface of the drum or contained in the liquid phase and in the absence of pollutants, the decision is made to compact in MKB. MKB module in terms of process equipment must be the united both during the disposal of drums containing especially hazardous substances, and in the disposal of drums technical liquid residuals, including oil products. MIN module can be used as a whole, and part of the equipment. Thus, in the presence of liquid waste only frozen water fraction it may be appropriate to use unit opening and extracting waste, which provides the thawing of liquids. If necessary, MIN may be added with a separate unit of neutralization drums, consisting of the installation of burning up (such as Fakel-1M) or drum washer. Analyzing the overall proposed technological solutions, it should be noted that the selection of the desired type and number of modules, as well as a complete set of equipment will step to solve the problem of mass disposal of drums. In this case, taking into account the environmental component of the process, a set of methods used to the greatest extent will be focused on specific conditions for the implementation of technology. 9.3. Industrial safety requirements FINAL REPORT for Contract No. CS-NPA-Arctic-13/2009 of December 01, 2009 within the framework of pilot project Development of Technology of clean up of the area of Decommissioned Sites of The Russian Federation Ministry of Defense in the Arctic by the Example of Alexanra Island of Franz Josef Land Archipelago from Hazardous Waste 163
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APPROVED Project Coordinator ______
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LIST OF CONTENT 1 INTRODUCTION 7 2
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10 DEVELOPMENT OF TECHMOLOGICAL PRO
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1. INTRODUCTION This report contain
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2. ADDITIONAL SURVEY FOR SELECTING
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Table 2.2.1 Field work schedule Dat
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Picture 2.2.3 Tracked vehicle in th
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Picture 2.2.7 Accumulation of drums
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Picture 2.2.11 Wooden drum with tec
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Picture 2.2.15 Oil spill on the lan
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Picture 2.2.19 Diesel building (sit
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Picture 2.2.23 Accumulation of drum
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Picture 2.2.27 Destroyed building,
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Picture 2.2.31 PCB-containing insid
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Picture 2.2.35 Transformers, Antenn
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3 ADDITIONAL SURVEY FOR SELECTING A
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Map symbols Area boundaries Samplin
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Picture3.1.6 Schematic map of sampl
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Area Point Table 3.1.2 Location of
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Continuation of Table 3.1.2 1 2 3 4
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Table 3.1.3 gives the number of dig
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Territory of the radar station comm
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Picture 3.1.4 Accumulation of drums
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Picture 3.1.8 Radar station equipme
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Picture 3.1.12 High-voltage current
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Picture 3.1.16 Chemical agent pack
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wooden gantries; power lines; hea
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Figure4.1.1 Situational plan of the
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No. Number of the site on situation
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Figure4.2.1 Situational plan of of
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4.2.2 Territory of the abandoned po
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No. Number of the site on situation
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39 295 Territory littered with meta
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5 ASSESSMENT OF SOIL AND GROUND POL
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introduction of a methyl substituen
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The study of heavy metal content le
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When soil is contaminated with one
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toxic waste. In this case, the remo
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Point no. Soil type Pollution signs
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Table 5.2.6 Concentration of pollut
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Total 15 PCB mg/kg 0.00016 0.08957
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Figure 5.2.1 Spatial characteristic
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5.4 Severnaya Bay 5.4.1 Area of fue
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Parameter Unit Concentration Concen
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Parameter Unit Table 5.2.8 Content
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On average content of volatile arom
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Table 5.2.9 Content of pollutants i
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On average content of volatile arom
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Table 5.2.10 Content of pollutants
Page 111 and 112: On average content of volatile arom
Page 113 and 114: 6. RESULTS OF THE LABORATORY STUDY
Page 115 and 116: metal drums (4 pcs) drum without la
Page 117 and 118: TU 38.1011007-84. Process Oil IMSi-
Page 119 and 120: Continuation of Table 6.1.2 Paramet
Page 121 and 122: 6.1.2 Severnaya Bay area Area of fu
Page 123 and 124: Parameter to bedetermined, unit of
Page 125 and 126: Territory of the abandoned polar st
Page 127 and 128: 6.1.3. Area of the abandoned air-de
Page 129 and 130: Area of radar station Parameter to
Page 131 and 132: Parameter to bedetermined, unit of
Page 133 and 134: No. of site Table 6.2.3 PCB content
Page 135 and 136: No. of site No. of sample Table 6.2
Page 137 and 138: No. of site No. of samp Grade (type
Page 139 and 140: 7. SUBSTANTIATION OF EXPERIMENTAL S
Page 141 and 142: Figure 7.2 Location of the objects
Page 143 and 144: Figure7.4 Location of the objects c
Page 145 and 146: 8. DETERMINATION OF INNOVATIVE TECH
Page 147 and 148: The decontamination of condensers w
Page 149 and 150: unidentified substances occurs with
Page 151 and 152: places. In this connection, with re
Page 153 and 154: is determined whether a waste is fu
Page 155 and 156: 9. DEVELOPMENT OF TECHMOLOGICAL PRO
Page 157 and 158: Amount reagent is determined by sta
Page 159 and 160: hazardous waste only. The principle
Page 161: Drum with removed is placed to a sp
Page 165 and 166: wash water should be composed of at
Page 167 and 168: Solid-waste recycling module is des
Page 169 and 170: hydroxides and hydroxy. When expose
Page 171 and 172: In accordance with the submitted bl
Page 173 and 174: 11. DEVELOPMENT OF TECHMOLOGICAL PR
Page 175 and 176: in question should move to a pre-de
Page 177 and 178: instrumentation that enable manufac
Page 179 and 180: Air Barrles Methylene clorinated MC
Page 181 and 182: Module of deactivation of liquid wa
Page 183 and 184: This module is designed for the pro
Page 185 and 186: drain valve is usually not installe
Page 187 and 188: 11.3.3.2 Stage of washing of transf
Page 189 and 190: with regeneration PSB to burn 8
Page 191 and 192: the cavity in the afterburner (4).
Page 193 and 194: Assembly of equipment off-gas clean
Page 195 and 196: The composition of this line includ
Page 197 and 198: sovtol can be recycled; recycling t
Page 199 and 200: Therefore, the preservation of indu
Page 201 and 202: 13. SELECTION OF INDUSTRIAL SITE AN
Page 203 and 204: 13.2. Selection of industrial site
Page 205 and 206: No. Number of the site on situation
Page 207 and 208: access to technological equipment a
Page 209 and 210: Figure 13.5. Process module Figure
Page 211 and 212: 14. EXPERIMENTAL TESTING OF MODERN
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12. Filing drums for disposal in Ar
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Figure 14.1 Placement of burnt drum
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Figure 14.4 Pressing result with ch
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Figure 14.7. Drum broaching using a
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Figure14.10. Drum compacting Figure
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14.2 Experimental handling of waste
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Figure 14.13. Marking of PCB-contai
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14.3 Control sampling on-site and c
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combustion. The results of the anal
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22.08.10. 08:00 020° 17:00 340° 4
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case, it becomes possible to utiliz
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a fairly short time away, drained,
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18. REFERENCES 1 .., .., .. , ..
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31 .., .., .., .., .., .., .
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», « »/ . : , 2009. 61 .
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