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2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

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16. FINDINGS<br />

Under the terms of the pilot project work helped to develop and test technology for removal of<br />

hazardous waste contaminated with high-latitude areas in the Arctic by the example of the<br />

experimental site, located in the decommissioned facility eksplutatatsii Russia's Defense<br />

Ministry on Alexandra Island.<br />

All under terms of reference works were performed and proved to be essential for the overall<br />

project.<br />

In the first phase of the pilot project was carried out works on the supplementary survey of<br />

contaminated areas of Alexandra Island of Franz Josef Land archipelago in order to select an<br />

experimental site for production work. Of the five sites examined in an experimental area to be<br />

treated was chosen area of fuel and lubricant storage facility in North Bay (south-eastern part of<br />

the surveyed area in the vicinity of the object 203-Stack of drums and the western part of the<br />

warehouse, in an area obektov178, 249, 250 , 252).<br />

In the course of further investigation were found drums of motor oil and testing of a PCB content<br />

up to 2-4% mass of fluid. This confirms the assumption in 2007 about the presence on the island<br />

a permanent source of PCB pollution, and requires considerable care in the execution of work<br />

under a pilot project.<br />

In the course of work under the second phase of the pilot project: the project was a technological<br />

mass disposal of drums containing especially hazardous substances, the safe elimination of<br />

contents, compacting drums and export them to the receiving station in Arkhangelsk. In<br />

accordance with the project has developed a program of works to implement the third phase of<br />

the pilot project and the procurement of necessary equipment, components, items and<br />

consumables.<br />

At the request of the Contractor at the plant "Precision Engineering" the experience of work in<br />

2007 was improved hydraulic press TM-22TPF with a force of up to 26t and successfully tested<br />

for compaction of thick-walled steel drums with a wall thickness up to 1,5 mm (Appendix 3).<br />

Specialists field team have been trained in handling hazardous wastes in ANGO "Center of<br />

training and designing in the field of handling of industrial waste". In the production of field<br />

work they produced instructing technical personnel and field team osuschstvlyali supervision<br />

over their actions.<br />

The third phase was carried out works on the experimental utilization of mass number of 200-L<br />

drums of fuel and lubricant under a different model year, uncontrolled stored in decommissioned<br />

military site on Alexandra Island archipelago of Franz Josef Land.<br />

Work carried out in accordance with our program.<br />

Purchased production equipment has been delivered to the archipelago on board the RV<br />

"Mikhail Somov" and assembled on site in the district of the stock fuel and lubricant in the<br />

Severnaya Bay using the Mi-8T.<br />

In the course of the work was cleaned and skompaktirovano 1000 dvuhsotlitrovyh metal drums<br />

of different years of release, including 87 drums partially filled with kerosene, and 78 drums -<br />

diesel fuel.<br />

The application of engineering schemes have proved effective enough. A small field team was in<br />

FINAL REPORT for Contract No. CS-NPA-Arctic-13/2009 of December 01, 2009 within the framework of pilot project Development<br />

of Technology of clean up of the area of Decommissioned Sites of The Russian Federation Ministry of Defense in the Arctic by the<br />

Example of Alexanra Island of Franz Josef Land Archipelago from Hazardous Waste<br />

234

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