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2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

2 ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И МЕТОДИКА РАБОТ - Courrier international

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3.2. Processing and consolidation of information<br />

Information obtained during field observation and laboratory study within the framework of pilot<br />

project Phase 1 was consolidated for the surveyed areas of infrastructure elements:<br />

settlement of Nagurskoe - area of industrial and construction dumps (area 1);<br />

Severnaya Bay - area of fuel and lubricant storage facility (area 2) and territory of the<br />

abandoned polar station (area 3);<br />

abandoned air-defense station territory and commandant's office (area 4) and area of the<br />

radar station (area 5).<br />

Based on the results of the additional survey with geodetic tie of the elements according to data<br />

from the global positioning system (WGS-84 Coordinate System) the element s records and<br />

electronic situational maps of the areas were created in 1:1000 scale with indicated sources of<br />

hazardous pollution (industrial, construction and domestic waste dumps, accumulations of scrap<br />

metal, stacks and accumulations of drums for oil products, PCB-containing equipment, etc.)<br />

Processing of on soil and ground pollution included the determination of extreme and calculation of<br />

average values for specific pollution parameters, calculation of total content of compunds belonging<br />

to the same group (pollutants). Recalculation of mass concentration of the general quality indicators<br />

into MPC, APC, PC and IL (using <strong>international</strong> criteria of environmental assessment of soil and<br />

ground pollution), the calculation of values of complex factors and definition of qualitative<br />

characteristics used to assess level (degree) of pollution according to regulatory documents<br />

Statistical processing, analysis of spatial distribution of pollution and mapping of data were carried<br />

out using the following software: MS Excel XP, Surface Mapping System 8.0 and GIS MapInfo<br />

Professional 8.0.<br />

In preparing the schematic maps of the location of the actual material, electronic blank maps were<br />

used as topographic base prepared on the basis of topographic maps of scale 1:50 000 and color<br />

synthesized, transformed and linked to reference points of high resolution satellite images (pixel<br />

size is 60, WGS-84 Coordinate System). Information bound to coordinates was displayed on a<br />

schematic map as a separate vector layers. Editing, final design and printing or maps was made in<br />

the GIS package MapInfo Professional 9.0.<br />

Electronic blank maps of Alexandra Island also were a topographic base of situational plans of the<br />

surveyed areas. According to the level of revealed sites the following layers were creates on the<br />

maps displaying:<br />

areas littered metal drums (less and more than 10-20 drums per ha);<br />

littered areas (logs, planks, metal structures).<br />

buildings and structures of technical and general purposes;<br />

tanks and cisterns for fuel and lubricant;<br />

gantries with established cisterns with fuel and lubricant;<br />

stacks of 200-L drums with fuel and lubricant;<br />

accumulations of drums;<br />

radar stations;<br />

vehicles (tracked, wheeled vehicles, trailers, semitrailers);<br />

aircrafts,<br />

FINAL REPORT for Contract No. CS-NPA-Arctic-13/2009 of December 01, 2009 within the framework of pilot project Development of<br />

Technology of clean up of the area of Decommissioned Sites of The Russian Federation Ministry of Defense in the Arctic by the<br />

Example of Alexandra Island of Franz Josef Land Archipelago from Hazardous Waste<br />

52

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