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Heaven and Hell - Swedenborg Foundation

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HEAVEN AND HELL 174<br />

instinctive with everyone, for it flows from their very affection<br />

<strong>and</strong> thought, the tones of their speech corresponding to their<br />

affections, <strong>and</strong> the vocal articulations which are words<br />

corresponding to the ideas of thought that spring from the<br />

affections; <strong>and</strong> because of this correspondence the speech itself<br />

is spiritual, for it is affection sounding <strong>and</strong> thought speaking.<br />

[2] Anyone who gives any thought to it can see that all<br />

thought is from affection which pertains to love, <strong>and</strong> that the<br />

ideas of thought are the various forms into which the general<br />

affection is distributed; for no thought or idea is possible apart<br />

from affection—the soul <strong>and</strong> life of thought is from affection.<br />

This enables angels to know, merely from another’s speech,<br />

what he is—from the tone what his affection is, <strong>and</strong> from the<br />

vocal articulations or words what his mind is. The wiser angels<br />

know what the ruling affection is from a single series of words,<br />

for that affection is what they chiefly attend to.<br />

[3] It is known that each individual has a variety of<br />

affections, one affection when in joy, another when in grief,<br />

another when in sympathy <strong>and</strong> compassion, another when in<br />

sincerity <strong>and</strong> truth, another when in love <strong>and</strong> charity, another<br />

when in zeal or in anger, another when in simulation <strong>and</strong><br />

deceit, another when in quest of honor <strong>and</strong> glory, <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

But the ruling affection or love is in all of these; <strong>and</strong> for this<br />

reason the wiser angels, because they perceive that love, know<br />

from the speech the whole state of another.<br />

[4] This it has been granted me to know from much<br />

experience. I have heard angels disclosing the character of<br />

another’s life merely from hearing him speak. They also said<br />

that from any ideas of another’s thought they could know all<br />

things of his life, because from those ideas they know his ruling<br />

love, in which are all things in their order. They know also that<br />

man’s book of life is nothing else.<br />

237. Angelic language has nothing in common with human<br />

languages except certain words that are the sounds of a specific

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