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Heaven and Hell - Swedenborg Foundation

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HEAVEN AND HELL 458<br />

themselves into hell by their own free choice. Men in the world<br />

because of their idea of hell are unable to believe that this is so.<br />

In fact, in the other life before the eyes of those who are<br />

outside of hell it does not so appear; but only so to those who<br />

cast themselves into hell, for such enter of their own accord.<br />

Those who enter from a burning love of evil appear to be cast<br />

headlong, with the head downwards <strong>and</strong> the feet upwards. It is<br />

because of this appearance that they seem to be cast into hell<br />

by Divine power. (But about this more will be said below, n.<br />

574.) From all this it can be seen that the Lord casts no one<br />

into hell, but everyone casts himself into hell, both while he is<br />

living in the world <strong>and</strong> also after death when he comes among<br />

spirits.<br />

549. The Lord from his Divine essence, which is goodness,<br />

love, <strong>and</strong> mercy, is unable to deal in the same way with every<br />

man, because evils <strong>and</strong> their falsities prevent, <strong>and</strong> not only<br />

quench his Divine influx but even reject it. Evils <strong>and</strong> their<br />

falsities are like black clouds which interpose between the sun<br />

<strong>and</strong> the eye, <strong>and</strong> take away the sunshine <strong>and</strong> the serenity of its<br />

light; although the unceasing endeavor of the sun to dissipate<br />

the opposing clouds continues, for it is operating behind them;<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the meantime transmits something of obscure light into<br />

the eye of man by various roundabout ways. It is the same in<br />

the spiritual world. The sun there is the Lord <strong>and</strong> the Divine<br />

love (n. 116–140); <strong>and</strong> the light there is the Divine truth (n.<br />

126–140); black clouds there are falsities from evil; the eye<br />

there is the underst<strong>and</strong>ing. So far as anyone in that world is in<br />

falsities from evil he is encompassed by such a cloud, which is<br />

black <strong>and</strong> dense according to the degree of his evil. From this<br />

comparison it can be seen that the Lord is unceasingly present<br />

with everyone, but that he is received variously.<br />

550. Evil spirits are severely punished in the world of spirits<br />

in order that by means of punishments they may be deterred<br />

from doing evil. This also appears to be from the Lord; <strong>and</strong> yet<br />

nothing of punishment there is from the Lord, but is from the<br />

evil itself, since evil is so joined with its own punishment that

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