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Heaven and Hell - Swedenborg Foundation

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HEAVEN AND HELL 86<br />

trees are so often mentioned in the Word, <strong>and</strong> heaven, the<br />

church, <strong>and</strong> man are compared to them; as the vine, the olive,<br />

the cedar, <strong>and</strong> others, <strong>and</strong> the good works done by men are<br />

compared to fruits. Also the food derived from trees, <strong>and</strong> more<br />

especially from the grain harvests of the field, corresponds to<br />

affections for good <strong>and</strong> truth, because these affections feed the<br />

spiritual life, as the food of the earth does the natural life; 81<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

bread from grain, in a general sense, because it is the food that<br />

specially sustains life, <strong>and</strong> because it st<strong>and</strong>s for all food,<br />

corresponds to an affection for all good. It is on account of this<br />

correspondence that the Lord calls himself the bread of life;<br />

<strong>and</strong> that loaves of bread had a holy use in the Israelitish<br />

church, being placed on the table in the tabernacle <strong>and</strong> called<br />

“the bread of faces”; also the Divine worship that was<br />

performed by sacrifices <strong>and</strong> burnt offerings was called “bread.”<br />

Moreover, because of this correspondence the most holy act of<br />

worship in the Christian church is the Holy Supper, in which<br />

bread is given, <strong>and</strong> wine. 82<br />

From these few examples the nature<br />

of correspondence can be seen.<br />

112. How conjunction of heaven with the world is effected<br />

by means of correspondences shall also be told in a few words.<br />

The Lord’s kingdom is a kingdom of ends, which are uses; or<br />

what is the same thing, a kingdom of uses which are ends. For<br />

this reason the universe has been so created <strong>and</strong> formed by the<br />

Divine that uses may be everywhere clothed in such a way as to<br />

be presented in act, or in effect, first in heaven <strong>and</strong> afterwards<br />

in the world, thus by degrees <strong>and</strong> successively, down to the<br />

81. From correspondence foods signify such things as nourish the<br />

spiritual life (n. 3114, 4459, 4792, 4976, 5147, 5293, 5340, 5342, 5410,<br />

5426, 5576, 5582, 5588, 5655, 5915, 6277, 8562, 9003).<br />

82. Bread signifies every good that nourishes the spiritual life of man (n.<br />

2165, 2177, 3478, 3735, 3813, 4211, 4217, 4735, 4976, 9323, 9545,<br />

10686). Such was the signification of the loaves that were on the table in the<br />

tabernacle (n. 3478, 9545). Sacrifices in general were called bread (n. 2165).<br />

Bread includes all food (n. 2165). Thus it signifies all heavenly <strong>and</strong> spiritual<br />

food (n. 276, 680, 2165, 2177, 3478, 6118, 8410).

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