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Heaven and Hell - Swedenborg Foundation

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HEAVEN AND HELL 435<br />

that the thought is derived from the will; neither is life from<br />

the faith except so far as the faith is derived from love. Angels<br />

are grieved that these persons do not know that faith alone is<br />

impossible in anyone, since faith apart from its origin, which is<br />

love, is nothing but knowledge, <strong>and</strong> in some is merely a sort of<br />

persuasion that has the semblance of faith (see above, n. 482).<br />

Such a persuasion is not in the life of man, but outside of it,<br />

since it is separated from man unless it coheres with his love.<br />

[3] The angels said further that those who hold to this<br />

principle concerning the essential means of salvation in man<br />

must needs believe in mercy apart from means, for they<br />

perceive both from natural light <strong>and</strong> from the experience of<br />

sight that faith separate does not constitute the life of man,<br />

since those who lead an evil life are able to think <strong>and</strong> to be<br />

persuaded the same as others; <strong>and</strong> from this comes the belief<br />

that the evil as well as the good can be saved, provided that at<br />

the hour of death they talk with confidence about intercession,<br />

<strong>and</strong> about the mercy that is granted through that intercession.<br />

The angels declared that they had never yet seen anyone who<br />

had lived an evil life received into heaven from mercy apart<br />

from means, whatever trust or confidence (which is<br />

preeminently meant by faith) he had exhibited in his talk in<br />

the world.<br />

[4] When asked about Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, David, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

apostles, whether they were not received into heaven from<br />

mercy apart from means, the angels replied that not one of<br />

them was so received, but each one in accordance with his life<br />

in the world; that they knew where these were, <strong>and</strong> that they<br />

were no more esteemed there than others. They said that these<br />

persons are mentioned with honor in the Word for the reason<br />

that in the internal sense the Lord is meant by them—by<br />

Abraham, Isaac, <strong>and</strong> Jacob, the Lord in respect to the Divine<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Divine human; by David the Lord in respect to the<br />

Divine royalty; <strong>and</strong> by the apostles the Lord in respect to<br />

Divine truths; also that when the Word is read by man the<br />

angels have no perception whatever of these men, for their

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