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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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April 26 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

Sun Marc0 ZZ was second Italian satellite to be launched under May 31,<br />

1962, cooperative agreement between NASA <strong>and</strong> Italian Space Commis-<br />

sion (ISC) . First satellite, Sun Murco I, was successfully launched from<br />

NASA Wallops Station Dec. 15, 196LE. San Marco was a mutual program<br />

of NASA <strong>and</strong> ISC with no exchange of funds. NASA supplied launch vehicle<br />

<strong>and</strong> provided personnel training <strong>and</strong> tracking <strong>and</strong> data acquisition<br />

services. ISC was responsible for design, fabrication, <strong>and</strong> testing of pay-<br />

loads <strong>and</strong> for launching of satellite built by Centro Ricerche Aerospaziali<br />

(CRA) of the Univ. of Rome. (NASA Proj Off; NASA Release 67-93; WS<br />

Release 67-17)<br />

0 NASA test pilot William H. Dana made successful emergency l<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

X-15 No. 3 at Edwards AFB after low pressure developed in fuel pump.<br />

( AP, B Sun, 4/27/67)<br />

0 Ashes of Soviet Cosmonaut Col. Vladimir M. Komarov were buried in the<br />

Kremlin wall in a military funeral attended by Premier Aleksey N.<br />

Kosygin, President Nikolay V. Podgorny, <strong>and</strong> other high Government<br />

leaders <strong>and</strong> scientists. Cosmonaut Yuri A. Gagarin, in a brief speech,<br />

pledged that Soviet cosmonauts would “continue the cause’’ for which<br />

Komarov gave his life. A NASA spokesman said plans to send US. Astro-<br />

nauts L. Gordon Cooper <strong>and</strong> Frank Borman to funeral had been aban-<br />

doned because U.S.S.R. denied permission, saying it was an internal<br />

Soviet affair. (AP, W Star, 4/26/67, A24; NYT, 4/27/67, 3; UPI, W<br />

Post, 4/27/67, A4)<br />

Rep. William F. Ryan (D-N.Y.) , in statement on the House floor, charged<br />

that NASA refused to release the Phillips Report because “the truth concerning<br />

NASA’s failure properly to supervise Apollo operations <strong>and</strong><br />

incredible mismanagement on the part of NASA’s major Apollo contractor<br />

is highly embarrassing.” He said that if NASA failed to officially release<br />

the report by April 29, he would make the full text available to the<br />

press. “In a democracy no agency should be permitted to withhold critical<br />

information for its own protection. On the contrary, the public<br />

which, at a tremendous cost is financing NASA’s efforts in space, has a<br />

right to know how its money is being spent.” (CR, 4/26/67, H4733)<br />

New York Times praised Senate ratification of the space law treaty April 25<br />

<strong>and</strong> called for increased international cooperation in space: “Ideally,<br />

the probing of space <strong>and</strong> the planets would be the province of a World<br />

Space Organization affiliated with the United Nations, financed by the<br />

contributions of all nations desiring to participate, <strong>and</strong> drawing upon<br />

the technical manpower <strong>and</strong> knowledge of all nations. This international<br />

organization could be the owner of the moon <strong>and</strong> other solar<br />

bodies, arranging for the exploitation of resources found there, <strong>and</strong><br />

using any extraterrestrial profits for the benefit of all men.<br />

“It will take much time before such an ideal can be reached. But even<br />

now the more sober spirit evident in Moscow <strong>and</strong> Washington opens the<br />

door to greater bilateral cooperation. Both nations have technical<br />

knowledge in this field that they could exchange to their mutual advantage.<br />

Their space tracking <strong>and</strong> rescue facilities could be coordinated<br />

into a single world system; they could agree on a division of labor that<br />

would eliminate such duplication as is represented by Surveyor <strong>and</strong><br />

Lunar Orbiter. The result could easily be major savings in money <strong>and</strong><br />

increased safety for all astronauts, regardless of nationality.” (NYT,<br />

4/26/67)<br />

0 James Smith McDonnell, founder of McDonnell Aircraft Corp., received<br />

128

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