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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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March 6 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

(AFRPL) by Lockheed Propulsion Co. under two-year, $%million R&D<br />

program. Motor had been selected to power USAF’S short-range attack<br />

missile ( SRAM) . ( AFRPL Release)<br />

DC-8 Super 63, world’s largest commercial jet aircraft, was displayed by<br />

Douglas Aircraft Co. in Long Beach, Calif. Scheduled to fly withii 30<br />

days, aircraft had 187.4-ft-long fuselage, 1423.4-ft wingspan, 251-pas-<br />

senger seating capacity, <strong>and</strong> 4,600-mi range. (DAC Release 67-36)<br />

* Milwaukee Journal editorial on space law treaty signed Jan. 27: “What’s<br />

left unsaid in the new space treaty may be as important to world peace<br />

as what the treaty says. The treaty . . . prohibits stationing nuclear or<br />

other weapons of mass destruction in space . . . [but] makes no reference<br />

to use of spacecraft for military reconnaissance.<br />

GG<br />

Spy satellites already in orbit can detect activity on earth in unbelieving<br />

detail. Even more sophisticated satellites are (being developed. . . .<br />

Ground inspection, a barrier to nuclear control agreements, is therefore<br />

less important <strong>and</strong> airplane reconnaissance, which has strained Soviet-<br />

American relations, is unnecessary. . . .<br />

(6<br />

Reconnaissance satellites orbiting above may thus reduce the chance<br />

of war below.” (MI, 3/6/67,10)<br />

Washington Evening Star commented on Senate Committee on Aeronautical<br />

<strong>and</strong> Space Sciences’ open hearing Feb. 27 on the Apollo fire: “The<br />

nation’s space officials evidently have managed to keep their heads in<br />

the midst of the emotional chaos that followed the tragic accident at<br />

Cape Kennedy. They have resisted pressures from semi-informed sources<br />

condemning the pure oxygen environment that supported all Mercury<br />

<strong>and</strong> Gemini astronauts in space. And there is mounting evidence that<br />

the arbitrary 1970 goal for a manned lunar l<strong>and</strong>ing is no longer a major<br />

consideration in the space program . . . [<strong>and</strong>] that the space planners<br />

are determined that they will no longer be prompted to act because of<br />

any arbitrary timetable or out of a competitive desire to beat the Soviets<br />

to the moon,<br />

“This is as it should be. This nation should move outward into space<br />

with all deliberate speed. And right now, the emphasis should be heavy<br />

on that qualifying word.’’ (W Star, 3/6/67, All)<br />

* New York Univ. 5hool of Engineering <strong>and</strong> Science announced establishment<br />

of a new chair in aerospace science endowed by $500,000 grant<br />

from the Vineent Astor Foundation. Dr. Antonio Ferri, Director of New<br />

York Univ.’s Guggenheim Aerospace Laboratories, was named to the<br />

chair. (NYT, 3/7/67,29 j<br />

Australia might agree to operate first joint tracking station with U.S.S.R.<br />

in Western Australia if US. approved, Newsweek speculated. US.<br />

currently operated three stations in Australia, <strong>and</strong> two more were under<br />

construction; U.S.S.R. had to maintain contact with its satellites via<br />

picket ships in the Pacific. (Newsweek, 3/6/67,18)<br />

* 238,154 airmen certificates-a new annual record <strong>and</strong> a 32% increase<br />

over 1965 total-were issued by FAA in 1966. (FAA Release 67-18)<br />

March 6-7: Merits of nuclear rocket propulsion were discussed by William<br />

Hines in series of two articles in Washington Evening Star: “If Con-<br />

gress approves the [Nerva] project . . . the nation’s space horizons<br />

will be broadened considerably in the 1980’s. Manned flights to Mars<br />

<strong>and</strong> Venus <strong>and</strong> unmanned missions to even more distant planets could<br />

be a reality 15 years hence.” Although US. had not adopted a manned<br />

planetary l<strong>and</strong>ing program, Hines explained another advantage of a<br />

64

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