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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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May 11 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

May 11: President Johnson submitted to Congress NASA’s 15th Semiannual<br />

Report, covering January to June 1966, <strong>and</strong> praised the continued prog-<br />

ress of US. space program: “The achievements reported here reflect<br />

not only our progress in space flight, but also new steps taken toward<br />

the real objective of all our efforts in space-the application of new<br />

knowledge to bettering the lives of all people. Already, we see dramatic<br />

examples of success in the satellites which have improved our weather<br />

forecasts <strong>and</strong> navigation, <strong>and</strong> which are extending radio <strong>and</strong> television<br />

communication to the farthermost regions of the earth. . . .<br />

((<br />

The United States space program, as reflected in this report, con-<br />

tinues to exemplify our Nation’s conviction that the road to peace,<br />

progress, <strong>and</strong> abundance is through continued cooperation among all<br />

nations.” (PD, 5/15/67,729-30)<br />

0 To clarify apparently conflicting statements presented during Congressional<br />

testimony, NASA Administrator James E. Webb issued statement re-<br />

garding selection of North American Aviation, Inc., as prime Apollo<br />

spacecraft contractor. In separate appearances before Senate Com-<br />

mittee on Aeronautical <strong>and</strong> Space Sciences, Webb had indicated (1)<br />

that NAA was the unanimous choice <strong>and</strong> (2) that Martin Co. had been<br />

recommended by the NASA Source Evaluation Board in 1961. Webb<br />

explained: “Dr. Robert Gilruth, Dr. Robert C. Seamans, <strong>and</strong> Dr. Hugh<br />

L. Dryden. . . were unanimous in their judgment that of the five com-<br />

panies submitting proposals . . . [NAA] offered the greatest experience<br />

in developing high-performance manned flight systems <strong>and</strong> the lowest<br />

cost.<br />

“In the selection . . . the work of the Source Evaluation Board was<br />

not rejected or discarded. It was used as the basis for a more extensive<br />

<strong>and</strong> detailed examination of all pertinent factors . . . necessary to de-<br />

termine whether the facts then available formed an adequate basis for<br />

our selection of a contractor. We decided in the affirmative <strong>and</strong> then<br />

proceeded to select the contractor the facts indicated offered the most<br />

to the government. ” (NASA Release 67-122)<br />

Subcommittee on Manned Space Flight, in its report to House Committee on<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>Astronautics</strong>, recommended that $445.8 million be cut from<br />

$3.4 billion requested by NASA for N 1968 manned space flight pro-<br />

gram. Recommendation, which included $25-million reduction in Apollo<br />

program, was approved by full committee May 16. (W Post, 5/12/67,<br />

A13)<br />

0 Glennan Space Engineering Building in Clevel<strong>and</strong> at Case Institute of<br />

Technology was dedicated. NASA Administrator James E. Webb said :<br />

“we need more men like NASA’s first administrator . . . Dr. Keith<br />

Glennan . . . men who are willing. . . to seek out new facts, new concepts<br />

of reality as to the current human situation <strong>and</strong> [who] have the courage<br />

to base new <strong>and</strong> untried political, professional, industrial <strong>and</strong> tech-<br />

nological ventures on information they test <strong>and</strong> learn to trust.”<br />

Recognizing the value of institutions who provide graduate education,<br />

he said: “There is little further room to doubt that a high level of basic<br />

research, an intellectual activity that must be closely associated with<br />

graduate education, is indispensable to an advancing front of scientific<br />

knowledge. . . .’,<br />

Webb referred to a June 1957 speech of J. S. McDonnell of St. Louis<br />

who had made predictions to graduating students at Rollak Missouri<br />

School of Mines. Prediction No. 1 had a satellite circling earth <strong>and</strong> moon<br />

150

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