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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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November 29 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

NASA awarded General Dynamics Corp. a oneyear, $&21.1-million, costplus-award-fee<br />

contract to provide management <strong>and</strong> engineering services<br />

for Centaur launch vehicle, ending Sept. 30,1968. This vehicle had been<br />

used successfully to launch six Surveyor spacecraft <strong>and</strong> would continue<br />

in use for lunar <strong>and</strong> planetary as well as earth orbital missions. LeRC<br />

was Centaur project manager. (LeRc Release 67-72)<br />

November 30: Sen. Henry M. Jackson (D-Wash.) , Chairman, Senate Committee<br />

on Armed Services’ Nuclear Safeguards Subcommittee, reported<br />

from Senate floor that “Nuclear Test-Ban Treaty safeguards [were]<br />

being supported <strong>and</strong> implemented in a satisfactory manner.” He said<br />

that recent Soviet; <strong>and</strong> Chinese missile <strong>and</strong> nuclear developments had<br />

formed “serious challenge to the strategic Superiority of US. power on<br />

which our defense planners have counted to maintain political stability<br />

<strong>and</strong> to keep the peace.” Sen. Jackson listed two prime requirements to<br />

maintain US. strategic superiority. First would be strategic offensive<br />

capability to penetrate Soviet ABM defenses using new generations of<br />

l<strong>and</strong>-based ICBMS <strong>and</strong> nuclear submarines with better missiles <strong>and</strong><br />

using MIRvs. Second requirement would be the best ABM defense to<br />

protect US. retaliatory second-strike force, to safeguard American<br />

people, <strong>and</strong> to account for allies’ needs. He cited seriousness of Soviet’s<br />

doubling ICBMS, developing orbital nuclear bombs, <strong>and</strong> deploying ABM<br />

system around MOSCOW, especially when combined with growing Com-<br />

munist Chinese nuclear threat. (Text)<br />

* DOD was studying contract performance under its letter contract with<br />

Pratt & Whitney for F-111 engines. Orr Kelly, reporting in Washington<br />

Star, stated, “The Defense Dept. has ordered a high-level investigation<br />

of [Pratt & Whitney operations] in an effort to cut [F-111 engine costs],<br />

Pentagon sources said today.” A firm price had not been set-final con-<br />

tract negotiations would begin in early 196Cbut negotiation <strong>and</strong> fact-<br />

finding teams, headed by Asst. Secretary of Navy for Installations <strong>and</strong><br />

Logistics Graeme C. Bannerman, Chief of Naval Material Adm. I. J.<br />

Galantin, <strong>and</strong> Procurement Control <strong>and</strong> Clearance Div. Chief Gordon<br />

W. Rule would continue to work for final contract containing “target<br />

costs, profits <strong>and</strong> prices to the government.” Rising costs were reflected<br />

in history of F-111 engine procurement: 1961 cost estimate, $270,000;<br />

1965 Pratt & Whitney ceiling price for British government, $400,000;<br />

1966 Pratt & Whitney letter contract estimates to US. Government,<br />

$700,000 to $750,000. Article stated that negotiations on price of engine<br />

were “not related to the quality;” further, negotiations would not delay<br />

aircraft’s development, according to a Navy official. DOD sources em-<br />

phasized price differences could not be taken “as a full measure of the<br />

rise in price because there have been significant improvements in the<br />

engine, giving it greater thrust, since 1961.” After letter contract was<br />

signed, Naval Air Systems Comm<strong>and</strong> had asked the Performance Tech-<br />

nology Corp. to make an independent investigation of Pratt & Whitney<br />

operations. At issue were 2,053 TF-30 engines manufactured in four-<br />

year period <strong>1967</strong>-1970. (Kelly, W Star, 11/30/67, 1)<br />

0 AFSC announced that inertial navigation systems of several contractors<br />

were receiving first-phase ground testing before second-phase flight test-<br />

ing in jet cargo test-bed aircraft, in AMSA program for advanced devel-<br />

opment of components for next generation of manned bombers. Central<br />

Inertial Guidance Test Facility ( CIGTF) of AFMDC was testing systems in<br />

specially built van that made daily trips on “uneven” public highways.<br />

360

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