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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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June 7 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

study methods of increasing the number of astronauts that could be<br />

delivered to the moon with the Saturn V booster <strong>and</strong> to determine the<br />

most promising concepts for efficient delivery of logistic payloads. For<br />

the purposes of the study, Lockheed would consider: (1) a hypothetical<br />

1975 mission involving two “product improved” Saturn V boosters-<br />

one to launch a modified Apollo spacecraft <strong>and</strong> one to launch a cargo<br />

payload; <strong>and</strong> (2) a hypothetical 1980-82 mission in which two Up-<br />

rated Saturn V boosters would launch a six-man spacecraft directly<br />

to the moon. ( MSFC Release 67-123)<br />

Widow of NASA X-15 test pilot Joseph A. Walker filed $1-million damage<br />

suit for the June 8,1966, death of her husb<strong>and</strong> when his F-104 fighter<br />

aircraft collided with an Xl3-70 experimental bomber near Barstow,<br />

Calif. Aircraft had been flying in tight formation “to allow photographic<br />

coverage of aircraft powered by General Electric engines” for publicity<br />

purposes. Mrs. Walker’s suit, filed in Federal Court in Los Angeles,<br />

charged negligence on the part of General Electric Co. <strong>and</strong> its chief<br />

test pilot John M. Fritz, <strong>and</strong> North American Aviation, Inc., manufac-<br />

turer of the XB-70. (UPI, W Post, 6/9/67, A2)<br />

* Scientists have an increased responsibility to relate the merit of their<br />

research to the public “in underst<strong>and</strong>able terms,” M/G Ernest A. Pinson,<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>er of USAF <strong>Office</strong> of Aerospace Research, suggested at 12th<br />

Annual Science Seminar in Albuquerque, N. Mex. “Science has to do<br />

a better job in making known its values <strong>and</strong> its needs. Science has to<br />

remember that the past 25 years, when everything came comparatively<br />

easy for financial support of research, are gone <strong>and</strong> that science has<br />

to compete with many other high priority sectors of the economy” for<br />

operating funds. (OAR Release 67-13)<br />

* Two ten-week programs for college faculty members-administered<br />

jointly by Auburn Univ., Univ. of Alabama, <strong>and</strong> MSFC-opened at<br />

MSFC. First program would be summer institute in space-related sciences,<br />

sponsored by NASA <strong>and</strong> American Society for Engineering Education<br />

(ASEE) , <strong>and</strong> would be conducted by Univ. of Alabama. (Five other summer<br />

institutes, sponsored by NASA <strong>and</strong> ASEE, would be conducted by<br />

NASA centers <strong>and</strong> nearby colleges at MSC, GSFC, ARC, L~RC, <strong>and</strong> IRRC.)<br />

Second ten-week program, administered by Auburn Univ., would be<br />

<strong>1967</strong> NASA Engineering Systems Design Summer Faculty Fellowship<br />

Program. ( MSFC Release 67-124)<br />

June 8: U.S.S.R. successfully launched Cosmos CLXZV. Orbital param-<br />

eters: apogee, 320 km (199 mi) ; perigee, 202 km (126 mi) ; period,<br />

89.5 min; <strong>and</strong> inclination, 65.7”. Satellite reentered June 14. (AP, NYT,<br />

6/9/67,3; GSFC SSR, 6/15/67)<br />

Adjustments of Lunar Orbiter IV’s orbit were successfully conducted June<br />

5 <strong>and</strong> 8 to place spacecraft on path similar to that intended for Lunar<br />

Orbiter V. Adjustments, which lowered apolune to 2,450 mi (3,943<br />

km) <strong>and</strong> perilune to 48 mi (77 km) , were made to enable L ~RC engi-<br />

neers “to gather useful tracking <strong>and</strong> gravitational field experience” in<br />

preparation for flight of Lunar Orbiter V. (NASA Release 67-154)<br />

* Memorial services in Houston for Astronaut Edward G. Givens, Jr., were<br />

attended by many of his fellow astronauts <strong>and</strong> their families. Givens<br />

would be buried June 9 in Quanah, Tex. ( MSC Roundup, 6/9/67,1; AP,<br />

W Post, 6/9/67, B8)<br />

Single global time zone would be advantageous with the speed of com-<br />

munications <strong>and</strong> transportation in the space age, OSSA Director of Space<br />

180

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