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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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August 21 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

for a high-capacity, multipurpose satellite [see March 231. (Electronics,<br />

8/21/67)<br />

* A space rescue blanket for campers <strong>and</strong> sportsmen was being manufactured<br />

by National Research Cop., using a superinsulation material it had<br />

developed to store cryogenic materials in spacecraft, Douglas W. Cray<br />

reported in the New York Times. Made of a plastic base one half of one<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>th of one inch thick with an aluminum coating one millionth<br />

inch thick, blanket weighed two ounces, measured 56 by 84 in, <strong>and</strong><br />

could be folded into a cigarette-pack size. It was waterproof <strong>and</strong> wind-<br />

proof, remained flexible at temperatures as low as -60” F, <strong>and</strong> could<br />

reflect 80% of user’s natural body heat. (Cray, NYT, 8/21/67,45,48)<br />

Layis Research Center’s Quiet Engine Program should produce a sig-<br />

nificant reduction in jet-engine noise <strong>and</strong> reverse the rising noise levels<br />

which had created serious problems at major airports, Michael L. Yaffee<br />

reported in Aviation Week. Expected to cost $50 million, program was<br />

seeking to develop a new turbofan demonstrator engine that would show<br />

a reduction of 15 PNdb (perceived noise in decibels) on takeoff <strong>and</strong><br />

20 PNdb on l<strong>and</strong>ing, below noise of current transport engines. Definition<br />

phase of Quiet Engine Program began under $458,000 contract LeRc<br />

awarded United Aircraft Corp.’s Pratt & Whitney Div., July 13. Re-<br />

maining $750,000 allotted to program for FY <strong>1967</strong> was being used to<br />

purchase supporting services <strong>and</strong> hardware. (Yaffee, Av Wk, 8/21/67,<br />

38-9)<br />

August 22: House voted 312-92 in favor of $4.6-billion NASA FY 1968 a p<br />

propriation bill (H.R. 12474) -NASA’s lowest in five years. This was the<br />

sum recommended by the House Appropriations Committee [see Aug.<br />

181. Two amendments by Rep. William F. Ryan (D-N.Y.)-one to<br />

reduce R&D funds by $100 million, one to reduce administrative opera-<br />

tions’ funds by $37 million-were defeated by voice vote. (NASA LAR<br />

VI/93; CR, 8/22/67, H10909-30)<br />

Leonard Rawicz, former patent counsel for CSFC, had been appointed<br />

NASA Assistant General Counsel for Patent Matters, succeeding Robert<br />

F. Allnutt, who was named NASA Assistant Administrator for Legislative<br />

Affairs June 15. (NASA Release 67-226)<br />

Tass announced that U.S.S.R. would build more than 20 relay stations<br />

during 1%7 so that Moscow telecasts could be transmitted via Molniya<br />

comsats to Siberia, the Soviet Far East, <strong>and</strong> the “extreme north.” (Reu-<br />

ters, W Post, 8]24/67; Clark, NYT, 8/25/67)<br />

0 USAF announced it was sending teletype messagea between two aircraft<br />

flying 10,OOO mi apart via a satellite in 20,000.mi-altitude earth orbit.<br />

Scheduled over six-month period, communications tests were being con-<br />

dwted over Pacific <strong>and</strong> Atlantic Oceans, North <strong>and</strong> South America, the<br />

polar regions, <strong>and</strong> Europe. ( AFSC Release 144.67)<br />

* A college which would train 2,000 pilots <strong>and</strong> technicians annually for<br />

the exp<strong>and</strong>ing aviation industry was proposed in report by a study<br />

group sponsored by the Economic Development Administration. Report<br />

recommended that various segments of the aviation industry join to<br />

form a nonprofit organization to operate flight training portion of the<br />

college. Academic side would be h<strong>and</strong>led by Arizona State Univ. Report<br />

estimated college would cost $13-million <strong>and</strong> could be opened by 1969.<br />

(UPI, NYT, 8/23/67,73)<br />

August 22-31 : International Astronomical Union (IAU) met in Prague.<br />

Dr. Robert B. Leighton of Cal Tech reported that there were about<br />

250

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