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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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December 21 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

intervals at altitudes of more than 100 mi. (Omaha W-H, 12/21/67,1;<br />

AP, NYT, 12/22/67,31)<br />

December 22: ERC awarded $99,151 to TRW Systems, Inc., <strong>and</strong> $99,370 to<br />

RCA for research on a satellite system to provide more efficient naviga-<br />

tion <strong>and</strong> air traffic control for aircraft <strong>and</strong> ships in North Atlantic area<br />

in 1975. Both companies would conduct eight-month studies to deter-<br />

mine best technical approach, identifying related problems <strong>and</strong> require-<br />

ments. ( FRC Release 6747)<br />

MSFC awarded Mason-Rust Co. a one-year, $8,990,826 contract extension<br />

for continued provision of services-including transportation, safety <strong>and</strong><br />

security, supply, communications, <strong>and</strong> custodial services-at Michoud<br />

Assembly Facility. Extension brought total cost-plus-award-fee contract<br />

to $39,073,652. ( MSFC Release 67-246)<br />

US. R&D funding in 1968 would total about $26.5 billion, $700 million<br />

(3.5%) more than <strong>1967</strong> estimate, Battelle Memorial Institute (BMI)<br />

said in its annual forecast. BMI noted that “significantly, for the first time<br />

since reliable figures for total research <strong>and</strong> development expenditures<br />

became available, it is estimated that for [CY] 1%8 the increase in<br />

Federal spending on research in the social sciences will be greater than<br />

the increase in the physical sciences.” This trend, forecast said, was<br />

partly because of reductions in growth of military, space, <strong>and</strong> atomic<br />

energy programs <strong>and</strong> because of increasing national concern with edu-<br />

cation, health, urban, employment, <strong>and</strong> welfare problems. (AP, NYT,<br />

12/23/67,7; BMI PIO)<br />

* ERC Director James C. Elms announced appointment of Dr. D. M. Wars-<br />

chauer as Chief of ERC’S Component Technology Laboratory. Dr.<br />

Warschauer had been Manager of Itek Corp.’s Physics Laboratory since<br />

1965. ( ERC Release 6745)<br />

* J. V. Reistrup, in the Washington Post, reported that the Senate Committee<br />

on Aeronautical <strong>and</strong> Space Sciences had prepared a draft report on<br />

Apollo accident hearings which would be published .in early 1968. The<br />

report, revealed as a result of Rep. William Ryan’s (D-N.Y.) Dec. 18<br />

criticisms on Congress’ failure to produce such a report, was said to be<br />

critical of NASA but to have reafFmmed Apollo lunar-l<strong>and</strong>ing goal. (Reis-<br />

trup, W Post, 12/22/67, Al)<br />

* U.S.S.R. team to study UFO (unidentified flying object) sightings would<br />

consist of 18 scientists <strong>and</strong> Air Force officers supported by 1,000 field<br />

observers, Time reported [see Nov. 301. Flurry of UFO sightings had<br />

been reported in recent weeks by presumably reliable Aeroflot <strong>and</strong><br />

military pilots, who usually described them as sickle-shaped. (Time,<br />

12/22/67,21)<br />

December 24: Communist China exploded her seventh nuclear device at Lop<br />

Nor test site in Sinkiang Province. Low yield of test marked reversal of<br />

trend since first test Oct. 16, 1964. Yield size had increased progres-<br />

sively, culminating with June 17, <strong>1967</strong>, explosion of hydrogen bomb.<br />

Test was not announced by Communist Chinese officials, but was<br />

detected by AEC. (AEC Release K-289; Finney, NYT, 12/25/67, 1)<br />

* Robert Walker, writing in the New York Times, reviewed new applications<br />

for industrial use of gold. In telephone industry, gold was used for coat-<br />

ing electromechanical switchgear <strong>and</strong> for transmitter domes; in com-<br />

puters, for coating metal tapes <strong>and</strong> electroplating printed circuits; <strong>and</strong> in<br />

automotive industry, for connecting alternator-regulator systems. To<br />

aerospace industry, one of gold‘s most important characteristics was<br />

386

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