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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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July 31 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

oriented <strong>and</strong> distracted him <strong>and</strong> denied him normal height information;<br />

(2) The large amplitude roll oscillation during final approach . . .<br />

caused a temporary loss of lateral control . . . <strong>and</strong> changed the l<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

heading”; (3) presence of rescue helicopter mar path of l<strong>and</strong>ing heading<br />

represented a collision potential; (4) lack of visual height cues in<br />

l<strong>and</strong>ing area; <strong>and</strong> (5) unavoiddble absence of radioed attitude callouts<br />

from chase aircraft. Board recommended: (1) easing pilot workloads<br />

in l<strong>and</strong>ing lifting-body vehicles ; (2) maintaining an enlarged cleared<br />

area where inadvertent l<strong>and</strong>ings might ocour; <strong>and</strong> (3) improving the<br />

information flow on flight planning, briefing, <strong>and</strong> monitoring procedures.<br />

(FRC Release 20-67; NASA Release 67-205)<br />

NASA would negotiate with Bendix Corp. for one-year, $25-million contract<br />

extension to provide KSC launch support services. (NASA Release 67-204)<br />

* A Polaris A-3 missile fired from nuclear submarine U.S.S. Will Rogers,<br />

submerged off the coast of Cape Kennedy, traveled 1,500 mi down<br />

Eastern Test Range (ETR) <strong>and</strong> impacted close to target area near<br />

Antigua Isl<strong>and</strong>. Scheduled to begin her first patrol in September, U.S.S.<br />

Will Rogers was 4lst <strong>and</strong> last ballistic weapon submarine in U.S. fleet.<br />

(Baldwin, NYT, 8/1/67,13)<br />

William C. Schneider, formerly Mission Director for NASA’s Apollo Applications<br />

(AA) program, was named Apollo Mission Director <strong>and</strong> Apollo<br />

Program Deputy Director for Missions, OMSF. Schneider would be<br />

responsible for management, direction, <strong>and</strong> coordination of mission <strong>and</strong><br />

flight plans, schedules, <strong>and</strong> associated activities. (NASA Release 67-206)<br />

During July: Editorial comment on proposed NASA FY 1968 authorization<br />

bills [see June 281 :<br />

Science: “The political atmosphere surrounding the US. space program<br />

is today murkier <strong>and</strong> less hospitable than at any time since 1961<br />

when President Kennedy-decided to send men to the moon. This does<br />

not necessarily mean that NASA is in any danger of falling off its $5billion-a-year<br />

budgetary plateau . . . [but] it is clear that, where<br />

Congress is concerned, the agency has lost much of its innocence <strong>and</strong><br />

therefore its plans are to be reviewed with caution <strong>and</strong> skepticism.<br />

“Some members of Congress are remarkably frank in indicating that<br />

their principal interest in the space program lies in the economic benefits<br />

it brings their districts. . . . Indeed, one might be justified in<br />

predicting that the major budgetary struggles of the future will be less<br />

concerned with how much money NASA gets than with how NASA spends<br />

the money it does get.” (Carter, Science, 7/14/67, 170-3)<br />

Washington Evening Star: “If continuity <strong>and</strong> momentum are to be<br />

maintained in the space program . . . the [congressional] conferees<br />

must act with special wisdom this year.<br />

“TWO . . . items in the House bill should be embodied in one final<br />

version. . . . One would establish an independent safety panel in NASA,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the other would require . . . [NASA] to keep Congress ‘fully <strong>and</strong><br />

currently informed’ of problem areas in the space &ort.<br />

“Both proposals were strongly opposed by administration spokesmen<br />

on grounds that seem shallow <strong>and</strong> legalistic. It would be well to embody<br />

both in the final 1968 authorization bill, if only to put NASA on firm<br />

notice that it is time to shape up.” (W Star, 7/7/67, A16)<br />

New York Times: “To read the record of the Congressional debate<br />

on NASA’s budget is a melancholy experience. . . . Behind the rhetoric<br />

it was easy to see the pressure of the many corporations <strong>and</strong> commu-<br />

226

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