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Astronautics and Aeronautics, 1967 - NASA's History Office

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February 22 ASTRONAUTICS AND AERONAUTICS, <strong>1967</strong><br />

February 22: USAF launched unidentified satellite WTR using Thor-Ageha<br />

D booster; satellite reentered Mar. 11. (Pres Rep <strong>1967</strong>; GSFC SSR,<br />

3/15/67)<br />

Illustrations of the predictive ability of the contemporary engineer we~e<br />

made by ARC’S Simulation Sciences Div. chief, George A. Rathert, Jr., at<br />

Moffett Field Scholarship Night Banquet for Bay Area Joint Engineers<br />

Council: “. . . FAA pilots were experiencing certain characteristics of<br />

the supersonic transport on simulators at the Ames Research Center 15<br />

months before the FAA asked for bids on the design studies. You will<br />

recall Astronaut Gordon Cooper having to manually control the attitude<br />

of his space ship during a reentry retrofiring to successfully complete his<br />

mission. Engineering test pilots at Ames were studying problems of<br />

coping with manual control of a simulated spacecraft reentering with<br />

partly failed control systems more than nine years ago.” (Text)<br />

* Soviet antimissile defense system could not prevent all enemy missiles from<br />

reaching their targets, Marshal Andrey A. Grechko, acting Soviet Defense<br />

Minister, <strong>and</strong> Marshal Vasily I. Chuikov, head of Soviet civil defense<br />

program, wrote in Zzvestiu article commemorating Soviet Armed Forces<br />

Day. Their assertion contradicted statement by Gen. Pave1 A. Kurochkin,<br />

head of Frunze Military Academy, at Feb. 20 news conference: “If<br />

enemy missiles fly, they will not arrive in MOSCOW.” (Anderson, NYT,<br />

2/23/67,1)<br />

0 France would launch 330-lb Saros comsat-138 lbs heavier than ComSat-<br />

Gorp’s INTELSAT 11 comsats-in 1970 from new French Guiana launch site<br />

using ELDO’S Europa booster, Reuters reported. Saros would provide<br />

direct telephone, radio, <strong>and</strong> television communications between France<br />

<strong>and</strong> French-speaking countries. (Reuters, W Post, 2/23/67, A3)<br />

February 23: GSFC selected Radiation, Inc., for negotiations on a $1-million,<br />

cost-plus-fixed-fee contract to develop Versatile Information Processor<br />

(VIP), an advanced telemetry system for the Nimbus D meteorological<br />

satellite. System would process, format, <strong>and</strong> store in the spacecraft<br />

scientific data obtained from experiments <strong>and</strong> monitor temperatures,<br />

pressures, power supply, <strong>and</strong> control system. (NASA Release 67-34)<br />

February 24: Astrobee 1500 sounding rocket launched from NASA Wallops<br />

Station in third flight test carried 110-lb instrument package to 1,495-mi<br />

(3,007-km) altitude before impacting 690 mi downrange in the Atlantic.<br />

No recovery was attempted. The 11,600-lb solia-fueled rocket-most<br />

powerful sounding racket in U.S.-transmitted 30 min of data on flight<br />

characteristics. From preliminary examination of data test appeared<br />

successful, but scientific data on cosmic noise effects were lost because<br />

rocket’s spin rate was too high for proper deployment of experimental<br />

antennas. Astrobee 1500 was being developed by NASA “to provide<br />

a research rocket capable of carrying heavy scientific payloads to<br />

high altitudes, with a relative ease-of-h<strong>and</strong>ling. . . .” First launch<br />

attempt (April 8, 1963) failed 16 sec after launch because of a nose-<br />

fairing failure; second attempt (Oct. 21, 1964) was successful. (WS<br />

Release 67-5)<br />

* USAF launched an unidentified satellite from WTR using Titan 111-B<br />

booster; satellite reentered Mar. 6. (Pres Rep <strong>1967</strong>; GSFC SSR, 3/<br />

15/67)<br />

Phoebus 1B reactor was operated for 45 min-30 min at 1,500-mw design<br />

power-in test conducted by AEC-NASA Space Nuclear Propulsion <strong>Office</strong><br />

at NRDS, Jackass Flats, Nev. Primary purpose of test, part of Rover<br />

50

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