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The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius Scholasticus - Coptic ...

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ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY: BOOK III 159<br />

with each other and summoning their own synods, Peter anticipated this<br />

by dying and Athanasius succeeded to his see. He attempted to bring<br />

together those who had separated, but he did not prevail since the<br />

parties were divided into di¡erent opinions. Subsequently this Athanasius<br />

dispatched synodical letters to Palladius, the bishop <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>of</strong><br />

Antiochus after Peter, and behaved similarly concerning the Synod at<br />

Chalcedon. <strong>The</strong> same was also done by John, who succeeded to the see<br />

at Alexandria after Athanasius. And after Palladius, the prelate at<br />

Antioch, died and Flavian succeeded to his throne, Solomon, an elder <strong>of</strong><br />

Antioch, was sent by him to Alexandria, conveying synodical letters<br />

and seeking reciprocal missives from John to Flavian. And after John<br />

another John succeeded to the see <strong>of</strong> Alexandria. <strong>The</strong>se matters<br />

proceeded in this way as far as a certain point in Anastasius’ reign: for<br />

he expelled Euphemius. I have had to link these together in sequence for<br />

the sake <strong>of</strong> clarity and comprehension. 76 [122]<br />

24 But Zeno, on the advice <strong>of</strong> Illus, also slew Armatus the relative <strong>of</strong> the<br />

empress Verina: when this man had been sent against him by Basiliscus,<br />

Zeno had won him by gifts, made him an ally instead <strong>of</strong> an enemy, and<br />

appointed his son Basiliscus as Caesar in the city <strong>of</strong> Nicaea; but after<br />

re-entering Byzantium he murdered Armatus and designated his son<br />

Basiliscus as priest instead <strong>of</strong> Caesar. Subsequently this man was<br />

accorded episcopal rank. 77<br />

Pope Felix as well as Peter, but his inconsistent stance was revealed. Euphemius attempted<br />

to restore communion with Felix, but his e¡orts were rebu¡ed since he refused to remove the<br />

names <strong>of</strong> Acacius and Fravita from the diptychs (on which see n. 66 above): <strong>The</strong>ophanes<br />

135:17^20. For the awkward position <strong>of</strong> the patriarchs <strong>of</strong> Constantinople, see Grillmeier,<br />

Christ II.1 263^6.<br />

76 <strong>The</strong> material for this dense synchronism was provided by Zachariah vi.4, 6^7; <strong>Evagrius</strong>’<br />

presentation was determined by that <strong>of</strong> his source, except that he omitted Zachariah’s<br />

information on Jerusalem. Peter Mongus died on 29 October 489; his successor Athanasius<br />

occupied the see until his death on 17 October 496; he was followed by John (496 ^ 29 April<br />

505) and John II (505 ^ 22 May 516), who were too late to be included in Zachariah’s synchronism,<br />

which ended in 491.<br />

At Antioch Peter the Fuller, who had returned to his see for the third and last time after<br />

the deposition <strong>of</strong> Calandion in 484, died in 489; he was followed by Palladius (490^8) and<br />

Flavian (498^512). At Constantinople Euphemius was removed in spring 496 (cf. iii.30 at n.<br />

96, and iii.32 with n. 113 below).<br />

77 After the long section on the doctrinal consequences <strong>of</strong> the Henoticon for which<br />

Zachariah was the basic source (iii.9^23), <strong>Evagrius</strong> returns to secular events recorded by

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