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The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius Scholasticus - Coptic ...

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ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY: BOOK VI 315<br />

23 During this time Symeon, who is among the saints, fell mortally ill<br />

and, after I had passed on the news <strong>of</strong> this, [239] Gregory rushed to<br />

salute him for the last time; but he did not succeed. 85 Of all men in his<br />

time Symeon was the most exceptional for virtue, since from his<br />

tenderest youth he had pursued the life on a column, so that he had even<br />

acquired his second teeth on his station on the column.<br />

He was elevated onto the column in the following way. While he<br />

was still extremely young in age, he was wandering around the<br />

peaks <strong>of</strong> the mountains, roaming about and playing like a child.<br />

And on encountering a wild leopard he put his belt around its neck,<br />

and with this bridle he led it, forgetful <strong>of</strong> its real nature, and<br />

brought it to his own monastery. When his teacher, who was<br />

himself standing on a column, saw this, he enquired what this was,<br />

and he said it was a feline which is customarily called a cat. Inferring<br />

from this how great his virtue would be, he brought him up onto the<br />

column. 86 On this column, and on another one on the very topmost<br />

summit <strong>of</strong> the mountain, he spent 68 years, being deemed worthy <strong>of</strong><br />

every grace in respect <strong>of</strong> the expulsion <strong>of</strong> demons, and curing every<br />

disease and every sickness, and foreseeing the future just like the<br />

present. 87 He actually predicted to Gregory that he would not see<br />

his death, but that he was ignorant <strong>of</strong> matters after that.<br />

He saw my thoughts about the loss <strong>of</strong> my children, and that I was<br />

perplexed as to why this had never happened to pagans with many children;<br />

even though I had never expressed any <strong>of</strong> this to anyone, he wrote<br />

that I should distance myself from these thoughts, as it was displeasing<br />

85 Symeon Stylites the Younger died on 24 May 592.<br />

86 <strong>The</strong> Life <strong>of</strong> Symeon the Younger has a rather di¡erent account (chs. 7^15). When<br />

Symeon was aged ¢ve, his father perished in the Antioch earthquake <strong>of</strong> 526; thereafter he<br />

was led by the vision <strong>of</strong> a man in white towards Seleucia and, on a mountain, he found a<br />

small monastery under the leadership <strong>of</strong> a stylite named John; Symeon’s austerity and the<br />

signs <strong>of</strong> his wisdom impressed John, and at the age <strong>of</strong> six Symeon performed his ¢rst<br />

miracle; at the age <strong>of</strong> seven, i.e. in 528, Symeon mounted a column placed next to that <strong>of</strong><br />

John. For full discussion <strong>of</strong> his life, and the evidence for it, see Van den Ven, Syme¤on.For<br />

the physical remains on the Miraculous Mountain, see Djobadze, Antioch ch. 2. For<br />

another feline miracle, see n. 90 below.<br />

87 Symeon spent six years on his ¢rst column, then a further eight years on a much taller<br />

column at the same monastery. At the age <strong>of</strong> 20, i.e. in 541, he decided to move to the top <strong>of</strong><br />

the Miraculous Mountain, where a major monastic complex grew up around his column. If<br />

the evidence <strong>of</strong> the Life is right, that he ¢rst ascended a column about two years after the<br />

earthquake <strong>of</strong> 526, then he only spent 64 years on a column.

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