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The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius Scholasticus - Coptic ...

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ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY: BOOK V 277<br />

16 When John, who was also called Catellinos, departed from the life<br />

here, Bonosus was entrusted with the helm <strong>of</strong> the bishopric <strong>of</strong> Rome, and<br />

after him another John, and in turn Pelagius. But for that <strong>of</strong> the queen<br />

city, after John there was Eutychius, his predecessor. And after Apollinarius,<br />

John inherited the see <strong>of</strong> Alexandria, and after him Eulogius.<br />

And to the episcopacy <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem after Macarius came John, who had<br />

striven in the life without possessions in the monastery called that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Sleepless. <strong>The</strong>re were no innovations in the state <strong>of</strong> the Church. 59<br />

17 When Tiberius Caesar was steering the empire for the third year, at<br />

precisely midday itself a violent agitation <strong>of</strong> the earth occurred in the<br />

city <strong>of</strong> the <strong>The</strong>opolitans and neighbouring Daphne. All Daphne indeed<br />

fell victim to the shaking, while in <strong>The</strong>opolis both public and private<br />

buildings were split apart right to the ground, but did not, however, bow<br />

their knee to the foundations. 60 <strong>The</strong>re also occurred several other things<br />

worthy <strong>of</strong> a long account, both in <strong>The</strong>opolis itself and in the imperial<br />

city, which threw both into confusion and whipped them up into the<br />

greatest uproars; these had their origin in religious enthusiasm and had<br />

a godly end, as I shall go on to tell.<br />

18 A certain Anatolius, who originally was one <strong>of</strong> the masses and a<br />

tradesman but who subsequently insinuated himself ^ how I do not<br />

know ^ into o⁄cial positions and other a¡airs, was residing in the city<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>The</strong>opolitans, where indeed he pursued his current business<br />

a¡airs. Through these he became a particular associate <strong>of</strong> Gregory, the<br />

according to whom the king was only allowed to go out to ¢ght against another king; this<br />

last version, which is phrased in terms <strong>of</strong> the crucial factor <strong>of</strong> personal royal prestige, is<br />

probably the most accurate. See Whitby, ‘King’ 227^8. Khusro was also troubled by<br />

unrest in the Persian army, sparked o¡ by the public failure <strong>of</strong> his recent campaign (<strong>The</strong>ophylact<br />

iii.15.3^6).<br />

59 At Rome, John III died in July 574, to be succeeded after almost a year’s interval by<br />

Benedict (575^9), who was followed by Pelagius II (579^90); the reference to a second John<br />

is an error (cf. iv.39, with n. 138 above, for another error about the papal succession). At<br />

Constantinople, John scholasticus died on 31 August 577, and Tiberius brought back from<br />

exile his predecessor Eutychius, who was a long-standing friend <strong>of</strong> the emperor. At Alexandria,<br />

Apollinarius was followed as Chalcedonian patriarch by John II (570^80) and Eulogius<br />

(581^608). Macarius <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem died in 574/5, to be succeeded by John IV (575^94).<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were no changes to report at Antioch.<br />

60 This earthquake in 577 (Tiberius’ third year as Caesar) is not otherwise recorded.

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