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The Ecclesiastical History of Evagrius Scholasticus - Coptic ...

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256<br />

EVAGRIUS<br />

summoned from there, as if, indeed, he was due to bene¢t from what had<br />

been agreed between himself and the emperor Justin. For since both had<br />

established comparable prestige in life’s illusions, and the imperial<br />

power dangled over both, the two agreed after much disputation that<br />

the one who came into the imperial power should give the second place<br />

to the other, so that from his second place in the empire he should win<br />

precedence over others. 6<br />

2 Accordingly Justin, after welcoming Justin with a super¢cial show <strong>of</strong><br />

great kindness, gradually invented accusations and removed his shieldbearers<br />

and spear-bearers and bodyguards and debarred him from<br />

access to himself (for, on the orders <strong>of</strong> Justin, he stayed in his house),<br />

and banished him to the great city <strong>of</strong> Alexander. [197] He was cruelly<br />

slain there deep in the night, while still lying in bed, collecting this recompense<br />

for his goodwill to the state and for his courageous deeds in wars.<br />

And the emperor himself and his consort Sophia did not remit their<br />

wrath, or have their ¢ll <strong>of</strong> seething rage, until they had looked at his<br />

severed head and kicked it with their feet. 7<br />

3 Not long after he consigned to trial for treason Aetherius and<br />

Addaeus, who were members <strong>of</strong> the senatorial council and had held<br />

great and most important positions under Justinian. Of these Aetherius<br />

con¢rmed that he had wished to make away with the emperor by<br />

poison, and said that he had Addaeus as his associate in this undertaking<br />

and as an associate in all things. But the latter swore with dire oaths that<br />

they had arrived in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> the Sea <strong>of</strong> Azov, hence the reference to Bosporus, the<br />

settlement at the Straits <strong>of</strong> Kerch where the Sea <strong>of</strong> Azov enters the Black Sea. <strong>The</strong>y had<br />

formerly been a major power in central Asia, but had £ed west as the Turkish federation<br />

established itself as the dominant force in this region. For discussion, see Whitby, Maurice<br />

84 ^6.<br />

6 <strong>The</strong> career <strong>of</strong> Justin, son <strong>of</strong> Germanus, had been more prominent than that <strong>of</strong> his<br />

cousin, since he had held the ordinary consulship in 540, and been magister militum since<br />

557. <strong>The</strong> son <strong>of</strong> Vigilantia was de¢nitely inferior in ‘life’s illusions’, being only an honorary<br />

consul and holding the post <strong>of</strong> curopalatus, but proximity to the palace more than outweighed<br />

this disadvantage.<br />

7 <strong>The</strong>ophanes (244:4) accords Justin the title <strong>of</strong> augustalis, which would indicate that<br />

Justin had been given an exalted o⁄cial position, but there is no con¢rmation for this; if<br />

Justin was killed before Aetherius and Addaeus (v.3), the date must be 566. Contrast the<br />

aversion to bloodshed <strong>of</strong> good emperors such as Maurice (vi.2, p. 223:18^19; cf. iii.34, p.<br />

134:15^18 for Anastasius).

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