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TABOO: THE ACTUAL MODERNIST AESTHETIC, MADE REAL A ...

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CHAPTER SIX:<br />

<strong>THE</strong> SUBSTANCE OF ALLEGORY: ―NATURAL HISTORY‖ IN <strong>THE</strong> WORK OF<br />

WALTER BENJAMIN AND T.W. ADORNO<br />

Ezra Pound, by his own admission, was a literary man whose authorial anxieties<br />

focus not so much on the specific problem of natural history but often enough upon his<br />

own prodigious personality. It was Pound who put Pound himself under taboo. Hence, his<br />

increasing de-personalization and simultaneous recourse into antiquarianism and literary<br />

pseudonyms that masked themselves as forgeries, exponentially charged by the anarchic<br />

proto-feminist insights of collaborators such as Nancy Cunard. Together, Pound’s Quia<br />

Pauper Amavi, Hugh Selwyn Mauberley, and A Draft of XXX Cantos form a spectacular<br />

enactment of literary crisis where the perceived disparity between the poet‟s authorship<br />

and the poet‟s de-personalization inflict risk, poem by poem, upon the very works he is<br />

producing. It is a moral crisis not unlike the one Pound envisioned for himself at the end<br />

of Hugh Selwyn Mauberley in which he proposes a fictionally creative author forging a<br />

biography, one that he himself might have become, but instead chooses to bury. Anxiety<br />

concerning acts of literary recovery and production, his own and his reader‟s, concerned<br />

Pound to the end.<br />

Ezra Pound‟s experiments with de-personalized poetry have provided useful<br />

examples of the way in which naming, either the title of a collection of poems or of the<br />

author‟s identity, demonstrates that rational decision making is not the best criterion by<br />

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