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Sidewinder G2 6.1.2 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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Chapter 4: Understanding Policy Configuration<br />

Rule elements<br />

104<br />

• If you want to control access based on netgroups, make a list defining all<br />

your machines, and organize the list by the networking services they will be<br />

granted.<br />

• Create a proxy rule for each user group and/or netgroup.<br />

Important: Creating netgroups saves you the trouble <strong>of</strong> entering multiple<br />

versions <strong>of</strong> the same proxy rule. It is important to model (define) all network<br />

objects for which you want to allow access before you set up your rules.<br />

Users and user groups<br />

Users are people who use the networking services provided by the <strong>Sidewinder</strong><br />

<strong>G2</strong>. User accounts are a mechanism used to authenticate people before they<br />

are permitted to make a network connection through (or to) the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>.<br />

Note: Users and user groups are used only in proxy rules.<br />

As described in the following chapter, you can use the Admin Console to<br />

create user accounts which are stored in a user database located on the<br />

<strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> or in a separate authentication server. A single account in a<br />

user database includes information such as the user’s login name and<br />

password. (“Supported authentication methods” on page 277 provides detailed<br />

information on various methods used to authenticate users during a<br />

<strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> connection attempt.)<br />

A user group is a logical grouping <strong>of</strong> one or more users, identified by a single<br />

name. Also, a user group can include another “nested” user group. Figure 47<br />

shows an example <strong>of</strong> two user groups.<br />

Important: User groups can be used in an allow rule only if the specified service<br />

supports authentication (login, Telnet, FTP, Web, secure shell [SSH], or SSO).

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