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Sidewinder G2 6.1.2 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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Appendix F: Basic Troubleshooting<br />

Backing up system files<br />

To perform a full (level 0) system backup, follow the steps below.<br />

1 Attach a keyboard and monitor directly to your <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>.<br />

If your system has multiple keyboard/monitor connection ports, you must<br />

attach the keyboard and monitor into the same keyboard/monitor connection<br />

port pair (that is, attach both items either to the front connection ports<br />

or the back connection ports).<br />

2 Enter the following command on your <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> system to reboot to<br />

the Administrative kernel:<br />

shutdown -g now<br />

3 Press Enter when asked whether to check and mount all file systems. The<br />

system prompt will appear.<br />

If you have enabled authentication for the administrative kernel, you will be<br />

prompted to log in before the system prompt appears.<br />

4 Insert a backup DAT in the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>’s tape drive and wait for the tape<br />

to reach its load-point.<br />

5 Enter the following command to run the full backup script:<br />

/etc/backups/level0.backup<br />

The backup process will take several minutes. You will see a “DUMP IS<br />

DONE” message for each file system. When the backup is complete, the<br />

# prompt appears and the tape ejects.<br />

6 Label the tape (include type <strong>of</strong> backup, date, time, and so on).<br />

7 Reboot the system to the Operational kernel by entering the following<br />

command:<br />

shutdown -r now<br />

Performing an incremental backup<br />

The /etc/backups/do.dump command allows you to use several different<br />

options that track which files have changed since the last time you backed up,<br />

so that you are not doing full backups each time.<br />

This allows you to back up only the files that have changed since the last<br />

backup. For example, your first system backup would be a full backup (Level<br />

0). The next time you back up, you would assign a backup level (a number<br />

from 1 to 9); for example, you could label it backup Level 1. The Level 1<br />

backup procedure would check your file system, searching for files that were<br />

not backed up in Level 0. Only those files would be written to the tape. The<br />

next time you did an incremental backup, it would back up only the files that<br />

had changed since the previous Level 1 backup.<br />

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