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Sidewinder G2 6.1.2 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

Sidewinder G2 6.1.2 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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Network Services Sentry (NSS)<br />

Chapter 1: Introduction<br />

Additional <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> operating characteristics<br />

If you have administered a standard UNIX system, you are probably familiar<br />

with inetd, which manages daemons for network services. Daemons are<br />

server processes that run continuously in the background and wait until they<br />

are needed. On the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>, inetd has been replaced with the Network<br />

Services Sentry (NSS), which manages most <strong>of</strong> the server and proxy services.<br />

There is an NSS configuration file for each burb defined on your <strong>Sidewinder</strong><br />

<strong>G2</strong>. The NSS configuration files are updated for you when you make changes<br />

to services. For example, the files are updated whenever you enable or disable<br />

a proxy.<br />

NSS regulation <strong>of</strong> valid ports for the Admin Console<br />

For the Admin Console and synchronization services, NSS regulates the ability<br />

to change the default port. You may use the Admin Console or the command<br />

line to edit the default ports for these services. For example, you might want to<br />

alter ports when the default conflicts with the port <strong>of</strong> another service, or when<br />

you want to create a portlist with non-continuous numbers.<br />

You can edit the port fields using the Admin Console Firewall <strong>Administration</strong> ><br />

UI Access Control window. See “Backing up and restoring config files using<br />

the Admin Console” on page 52 and “Configuring Admin Console access” on<br />

page 91 for details.<br />

When changing the port for a service, be sure to consider the criteria listed in<br />

Table 5 below.<br />

Table 5: Criteria for modifying a service port<br />

Port type Criteria<br />

Valid ports must be . . . • between 1–65535 when using the Admin<br />

Console, and for all other services<br />

• unique within ports assigned to other<br />

services <strong>of</strong> the same type (server, t_proxy,<br />

nt_proxy)<br />

Valid port ranges must be . . . • two valid ports separated by a single hyphen<br />

(may be non-continuous)<br />

• listed in ascending order<br />

• a maximum <strong>of</strong> 1995 ports<br />

• between 1–65535 when using the Admin<br />

Console, and for all other services<br />

• unique within ports assigned to other<br />

services <strong>of</strong> the same type (server, t_proxy,<br />

nt_proxy)<br />

Valid portlists must be. . . valid ports and/or valid ranges separated by<br />

spaces<br />

15

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