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Sidewinder G2 6.1.2 Administration Guide - Glossary of Technical ...

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Appendix B: Setting Up Network Time Protocol<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> NTP<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> NTP NTP provides a way to synchronize all clocks on a network, or to synchronize<br />

the clocks on one network with those on another network. You may find NTP<br />

useful in the following situations:<br />

594<br />

Figure 234: NTP serverclient<br />

relationship<br />

• When your internal network includes a system that already provides time<br />

for the rest <strong>of</strong> your network.<br />

• When, for time-critical services, it is important to synchronize your network<br />

with a more accurate chronometer on an external network.<br />

Important: If exact synchronization is not important to your site, you may ignore<br />

NTP entirely. NTP is not automatically enabled during <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> installation,<br />

and is active only if you configure and enable it as described later in this appendix.<br />

This release <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> is compatible with NTP versions 1, 2, and 3.<br />

Version 3 is the preferred version and is the default on the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong>.<br />

NTP servers and clients<br />

In NTP, a server is a system that sends a time-feed to another system. (The<br />

server is also referred to as a host.) The receiving system—the one whose<br />

time is being set by the server—is an NTP client.<br />

Consider the simple configuration in Figure 234 showing an NTP time server<br />

with two NTP clients (A and B) in the same network. The NTP server supplies<br />

the time to NTP clients A and B. Using their own NTP s<strong>of</strong>tware, each client<br />

system must also be set up to receive time from the server.<br />

NTP server<br />

(time source)<br />

Client A Client B<br />

The <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> can be set up as an NTP server or a client. Secure<br />

Computing Corporation recommends that the <strong>Sidewinder</strong> <strong>G2</strong> be set up as an<br />

NTP client, receiving time from an NTP server on your internal network.

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