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Intrusion Defense Firewall 1.2 User's Guide - Trend Micro? Online ...

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Packet Processing Sequence<br />

Both incoming and outgoing network traffic gets fed through a pipeline of modules:<br />

Verification: Basic checks for validity of the packet<br />

<strong>Micro</strong> Filter: Basic firewall bypass rules are enforced at this layer<br />

Blacklist: Maintains a list of known bad IPs as used by the Traffic Analysis feature<br />

Fragmentation: Fragments packets that are larger than the MTU<br />

<strong>Firewall</strong> Rules : All packets not processed by the <strong>Micro</strong> Filter are processed by the <strong>Firewall</strong><br />

Stateful Inspection, SSL Decryption, and DPI Rules: Acts as one module where the following<br />

functions are performed:<br />

o Stateful Inspection: Maintains known connections that are valid for a response. This<br />

feature also controls the connection limits and does SYN Flood and ACK Storm protection<br />

o SSL Decryption: If required and configured this feature decrypts the SSL protected<br />

traffic for analysis by the DPI engine<br />

o DPI: Deep Packet Inspection engine that does pattern matching and custom code<br />

operations<br />

Reassembly: Reassembles fragmented packets for later use by the DPI engine<br />

Although incoming and outgoing traffic flow through the pipeline in the same order, the internal sub-order<br />

inside the Stateful Inspection, SSL, and DPI module depends on traffic direction:<br />

© Copyright 2010 <strong>Trend</strong> <strong>Micro</strong> Inc. www.trendmicro.com<br />

All rights reserved. - 142 -

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